التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
Bio-organic Amendment of Udic Ustochrept Soil for Minimizing Yield Decline in Sugarcane Ratoon Crops under Subtropical Conditions. |
المؤلفون: |
Singh, Pushpa1 parampushpa@yahoo.com, Suman, Archna1, Rai, R. K.1, Singh, K. P.1, Srivastava, T. K.1, Arya, N.1, Gaur, A.1, Yadav, R. L.1 |
المصدر: |
Communications in Soil Science & Plant Analysis. Jul2013, Vol. 44 Issue 12, p1849-1861. 13p. |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
*SOIL quality, *BIOORGANIC chemistry, *SUGARCANE, *SOIL compaction, *FERTILIZERS, *CROP yields, *SOIL infiltration |
مستخلص: |
The effects of subsequent sugarcane ratooning on soil quality and the crop yields under four treatments [an absolute control (T0), application of recommended dose of nitrogen (N)–phosphorus (P)–potassium (K) (T1), application of sulfitation press mud (SPM), a sugar factory by-product (T2), and SPM along withGluconacetobacter diazotrophicus(Gd, T3)] were evaluated for 7 years. In the control (T0) and NPK-fertilized (T1) plots, an increase in soil compaction (5.4%), decrease in infiltration rate (6.04%), lower microbial activities, and increased soil phenolic contents (72.4%) rendered the nutrients unavailable, leading to significant declines in the crop yields at the rate of 5.47 Mg ha−1y−1and 4.67 Mg ha−1y−1, respectively. The crop yield declined from 53 kg ha−1in plant crop to 18 kg ha−1in the sixth ratoon crop under the absolute control. The rates of yield decline, however, were minimized in SPM (T2) and SPM +Gd(T3) plots to 3.54 and 3.51 Mg ha−1y−1. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
قاعدة البيانات: |
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