دورية أكاديمية

Single-cell RNA sequencing of human non-hematopoietic bone marrow cells reveals a unique set of inter-species conserved biomarkers for native mesenchymal stromal cells

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Single-cell RNA sequencing of human non-hematopoietic bone marrow cells reveals a unique set of inter-species conserved biomarkers for native mesenchymal stromal cells
المؤلفون: Loïc Fiévet, Nicolas Espagnolle, Daniela Gerovska, David Bernard, Charlotte Syrykh, Camille Laurent, Pierre Layrolle, Julien De Lima, Arthur Justo, Nicolas Reina, Louis Casteilla, Marcos J. Araúzo-Bravo, Abderrahim Naji, Jean-Christophe Pagès, Frédéric Deschaseaux
المصدر: Stem Cell Research & Therapy, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2023)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine (General)
LCC:Biochemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: Mesenchymal stromal cells, Single-cell RNA sequencing, Characterization, Transcriptomic, Human bone marrow, Biomarkers, Medicine (General), R5-920, Biochemistry, QD415-436
الوصف: Abstract Background Native bone marrow (BM) mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (BM-MSCs) participate in generating and shaping the skeleton and BM throughout the lifespan. Moreover, BM-MSCs regulate hematopoiesis by contributing to the hematopoietic stem cell niche in providing critical cytokines, chemokines and extracellular matrix components. However, BM-MSCs contain a heterogeneous cell population that remains ill-defined. Although studies on the taxonomy of native BM-MSCs in mice have just started to emerge, the taxonomy of native human BM-MSCs remains unelucidated. Methods By using single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq), we aimed to define a proper taxonomy for native human BM non-hematopoietic subsets including endothelial cells (ECs) and mural cells (MCs) but with a focal point on MSCs. To this end, transcriptomic scRNA-seq data were generated from 5 distinct BM donors and were analyzed together with other transcriptomic data and with computational biology analyses at different levels to identify, characterize and classify distinct native cell subsets with relevant biomarkers. Results We could ascribe novel specific biomarkers to ECs, MCs and MSCs. Unlike ECs and MCs, MSCs exhibited an adipogenic transcriptomic pattern while co-expressing genes related to hematopoiesis support and multilineage commitment potential. Furthermore, by a comparative analysis of scRNA-seq of BM cells from humans and mice, we identified core genes conserved in both species. Notably, we identified MARCKS, CXCL12, PDGFRA, and LEPR together with adipogenic factors as archetypal biomarkers of native MSCs within BM. In addition, our data suggest some complex gene nodes regulating critical biological functions of native BM-MSCs together with a preferential commitment toward an adipocyte lineage. Conclusions Overall, our taxonomy for native BM non-hematopoietic compartment provides an explicit depiction of gene expression in human ECs, MCs and MSCs at single-cell resolution. This analysis helps enhance our understanding of the phenotype and the complexity of biological functions of native human BM-MSCs.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1757-6512
العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/1757-6512Test
DOI: 10.1186/s13287-023-03437-x
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/d1b56f19350846568ce3efee6a9a7deeTest
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.1b56f19350846568ce3efee6a9a7dee
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17576512
DOI:10.1186/s13287-023-03437-x