التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Self-efficacy for health-related behaviour change in patients with TIA or minor ischemic stroke. |
| المؤلفون: |
Brouwer-Goossensen, Dorien, van Genugten, Lenneke, Lingsma, Hester F., Dippel, Diederik W. J., Koudstaal, Peter J., den Hertog, Heleen M. |
| المصدر: |
Psychology & Health; Dec2018, Vol. 33 Issue 12, p1490-1501, 12p, 4 Charts |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
VASCULAR diseases, BEHAVIOR modification, COGNITION disorders, CONFIDENCE intervals, MENTAL depression, FEAR, HEALTH behavior, LONGITUDINAL method, QUESTIONNAIRES, SELF-efficacy, STATISTICS, STROKE, MULTIPLE regression analysis, SOCIAL support, TRANSIENT ischemic attack, BODY mass index, PHYSICAL activity, ODDS ratio, DISEASE risk factors |
| مستخلص: |
Objective: To assess levels of self-efficacy for health-related behaviour change and its correlates in patients with TIA or ischemic stroke. Methods: In this prospective cohort study, 92 patients with TIA or ischemic stroke completed questionnaires on self-efficacy for health-related behaviour change and fear, social support and depressive symptoms. Relations between fear, social support, depressive symptoms, cognitive impairment, vascular risk factors and history and demographic characteristics and low-self-efficacy were studied with univariable and multivariable logistic regression. Results: Median total self-efficacy score at baseline was 4 (IQR 4-5). Older age (OR 1.05, 95% CI 1.01-1.09), depressive symptoms (OR 1.09, 95% CI 1.03-1.16), presence of vascular history (OR 2.42, 95% CI 0.97-6.03), higher BMI (OR 1.15, 95% CI 1.01-1.30), fear (OR 1.06, 95% CI 1.01-1.12) and low physical activity (OR 1.49, 95% CI 1.01-2.21) were significantly associated with low self-efficacy. Conclusion: Patients with recent TIA or ischemic stroke report high self-efficacy scores for health-related behaviour change. Age, vascular history, more depressive symptoms, higher BMI, less physical activity and fear were correlates of low self-efficacy levels. Practice implications: These correlates should be taken into account in the development of interventions to support patients in health behaviour change after TIA or ischemic stroke. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| قاعدة البيانات: |
Complementary Index |
