دورية أكاديمية

Candida albicans cell wall as a target of action for the protein–carbohydrate fraction from coelomic fluid of Dendrobaena veneta.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Candida albicans cell wall as a target of action for the protein–carbohydrate fraction from coelomic fluid of Dendrobaena veneta.
المؤلفون: Fiołka, Marta J., Mieszawska, Sylwia, Czaplewska, Paulina, Szymańska, Aneta, Stępnik, Katarzyna, Sofińska-Chmiel, Weronika, Buchwald, Tomasz, Lewtak, Kinga
المصدر: Scientific Reports; 10/1/2020, Vol. 10 Issue 1, pN.PAG-N.PAG, 1p
مصطلحات موضوعية: CANDIDA albicans, FUNGAL cell walls, EUROPEAN nightcrawler, EARTHWORMS, PROTEIN-carbohydrate interactions, COELOMOCYTES, RAMAN spectroscopy
مستخلص: The protein–polysaccharide fraction (AAF) isolated from the coelomic fluid of the earthworm Dendrobaena veneta destroys C. albicans cells by changing their morphology, disrupting cell division, and leading to cell death. Morphological changes in C. albicans cells induced by treatment with AAF were documented using DIC, SEM, and AFM. Congo Red staining showed that the fungal wall structure was changed after incubation with AAF. The effect on C. albicans cell walls was shown by AFM analysis of the surface roughness of fungal cell walls and changes in the wall thickness were visualized using Cryo-SEM. The FTIR analysis of C. albicans cells incubated with AAF indicated attachment of protein or peptide compounds to the fungal walls. The intact LC–ESI–MS analysis allowed accurate determination of the masses of molecules present in AAF. As shown by the chromatographic study, the fraction does not cross biological membranes. The Cryo-TEM analysis of AAF demonstrated the ability of smaller subunits to combine into larger agglomerates. AAF is thermally stable, which was confirmed by Raman spectroscopy. AAF can be considered as a potential antifungal antibiotic with activity against clinical C. albicans strains. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-020-73044-w