دورية أكاديمية

长链非编码 RNA H19 抑制地塞米松致成骨细胞凋亡的作用.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: 长链非编码 RNA H19 抑制地塞米松致成骨细胞凋亡的作用. (Chinese)
العنوان البديل: Effects of long non-coding RNA H19 on apoptosis of osteoblasts induced by dexamethasone. (English)
المؤلفون: 杨慧霞, 白志刚, 迟宏扬, 马天龙, 马胜超, 姜怡邓
المصدر: Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research / Zhongguo Zuzhi Gongcheng Yanjiu; 10/8/2023, Vol. 27 Issue 28, p4513-4518, 6p
مصطلحات موضوعية: LINCRNA, FEMUR head, PROTEIN expression, CELLULAR signal transduction, FLOW cytometry, IDIOPATHIC femoral necrosis
الملخص (بالإنجليزية): BACKGROUND: The pathogenesis of steroid-induced osteonecrosis of femoral head is still unclear, which is closely related to osteoblast apoptosis. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the role of long non-coding RNA H19 (lncRNA H19) in dexamethasone-induced osteoblast apoptosis. METHODS: Mouse osteoblasts (MC3T3-E1) were cultured and divided into control group (no treatment) and dexamethasone group (treated with 1 μmol/L dexamethasone for 24 hours). Western blot was used to detect the protein expression levels of Bax, Bcl-2, and p-ERK1/2/ERK1/2. Flow cytometry and cell viability staining were used to detected cell apoptosis. qRT-PCR was performed to detect the expression of lncRNA H19. lncRNA H19 negative control plasmid (ad-NC) and lncRNA H19 overexpression plasmid (ad-lncRNA H19) were transfected into MC3T3-E1 cells, followed by 24 hours of dexamethasone intervention. Cell apoptosis of MC3T3-E1 was detected using cell viability staining, western blot assay, and flow cytometry. MC3T3-E1 cells were treated with MAPK-ERK pathway inhibitor (PD98059) for 24 hours and western blot was used to detect the protein expression levels of Bax and Bcl-2. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Compared with the control group, the apoptotic rate of MC3T3-E1 cells was increased in the dexamethasone group (P < 0.01), while the expression of lncRNA H19 was decreased (P < 0.01) and the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway was inhibited. Up-regulation of lncRNA H19 in MC3T3-E1 cells reduced the apoptosis of cells (P < 0.01) and activated the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway. MC3T3-E1 cells treated with dexamethasone+ad-lncRNA H19+PD98059 showed an increase in the expression of Bax (P < 0.01) and a decrease in the expression of Bcl-2 (P < 0.01) compared with the cells treated with dexamethasone+ad-lncRNA H19. These findings indicate that overexpression of lncRNA H19 can inhibit dexamethasone-induced apoptosis in MC3T3-E1 cells by activating the MAPK-ERK signaling pathway. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Chinese): 背景: 激素性股骨头坏死的发病机制尚不清楚, 成骨细胞凋亡与其关系密切. 目的: 探讨长链非编码RNA H19(long Non-Coding RNA H19, lncRNA H19)在地塞米松促进成骨细胞凋亡中的作用. 方法: 培养小鼠成骨细胞MC3T3-E1, 分为对照组(不处理)和地塞米松组(1 μmol/L 地塞米松处理24 h), 采用Western blot检测各组细胞Bax、 Bcl-2和细胞外调节蛋白激酶(p-ERK1/2/ERK1/2)蛋白的表达, 流式细胞术和细胞活力染色检测细胞凋亡情况, qRT-PCR检测lncRNA H19的表 达. 转染lncRNA H19阴性对照(ad-NC)和lncRNA H19过表达质粒(ad-lncRNA H19)并给予地塞米松干预24 h后, 采用细胞活力染色、Western blot和流式细胞术检测MC3T3-E1细胞凋亡情况; 使用MAPK-ERK通路抑制剂PD98059处理MC3T3-E1细胞24 h, Western blot检测各组细胞Bax 和Bcl-2蛋白的表达. 结果与结论: ①与对照组相比, 地塞米松组MC3T3-E1细胞凋亡率升高, lncRNA H19相对表达降低(P < 0.01), MAPK/ERK信号通路被抑制; ②上调MC3T3-E1细胞lncRNA H19后, 细胞凋亡率降低(P < 0.01), MAPK/ERK信号通路被激活; ③与地塞米松+ad-lncRNA H19组相比, 地塞米 松+ad-lncRNA H19+PD98059组细胞Bax蛋白表达增加(P < 0.01), Bcl-2蛋白表达降低(P < 0.01); ④提示过表达lncRNA H19通过激活MAPK-ERK信 号通路抑制地塞米松诱导的MC3T3-E1细胞凋亡. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:20954344
DOI:10.12307/2023.500