دورية أكاديمية

On the troubling use of plastic ‘habitat’ structures for fish in freshwater ecosystems – or – when restoration is just littering

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: On the troubling use of plastic ‘habitat’ structures for fish in freshwater ecosystems – or – when restoration is just littering
المؤلفون: S.J. Cooke, M.L. Piczak, J.C. Vermaire, A.E. Kirkwood
المصدر: FACETS, Vol 8, Iss , Pp 1-19 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Canadian Science Publishing, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Education
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: restoration ecology, fish habitat, attraction–production, recreational fishing, conservation, habitat enhancement, Education, Science
الوصف: The creation and deployment of plastic structures made out of pipes and panels in freshwater ecosystems to enhance fish habitat or restore freshwater systems have become popularized in some regions. Here, we outline concerns with these activities, examine the associated evidence base for using plastic materials for restoration, and provide some suggestions for a path forward. The evidence base supporting the use of plastic structures in freshwater systems is limited in terms of ecological benefit and assurances that the use of plastics does not contribute to pollution via plastic degradation or leaching. Rarely was a cradle-to-grave approach (i.e. the full life cycle of restoration as well as the full suite of environmental consequences arising from plastic creation to disposal) considered nor were decommissioning plans required for deployment of plastic habitats. We suggest that there is a need to embrace natural materials when engaging in habitat restoration and provide more opportunities for relevant actors to have a voice regarding the types of materials used. It is clear that restoration of freshwater ecosystems is critically important, but those efforts need to be guided by science and not result in potential long-term harm. We conclude that based on the current evidence base, the use of plastic for habitat enhancement or restoration in freshwater systems is nothing short of littering.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2371-1671
العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/2371-1671Test
DOI: 10.1139/facets-2022-0210
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/026c0f8565a1460db2bcc885086aefa9Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.026c0f8565a1460db2bcc885086aefa9
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23711671
DOI:10.1139/facets-2022-0210