المصدر: NewsRx COVID-19 Weekly; 4/14/2023, p418-418, 1p

مصطلحات موضوعية: SARS-CoV-2, PETROLEUM sales & prices, PRICE fluctuations, FINANCIAL markets, COVID-19

المؤلفون: Bleaney, Michael, Halland, Havard

مصطلحات موضوعية: HARD PEGS, INVESTMENT, TAX, FOREIGN INVESTORS, CURRENCY BOARD, COUNTRY RISK, UNCERTAINTY, ECONOMIC GROWTH, BUDGET, GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, COUNTRY FIXED EFFECTS, AMOUNT OF CAPITAL, UNCERTAINTIES, INFLATION, FISCAL BALANCE, PRICE DYNAMICS, FISCAL DEFICIT, DEPENDENT VARIABLE, EXPROPRIATION, EXPENDITURE INCREASE, INVESTMENTS, STOCK, RETURNS, INVESTORS, POLITICAL STABILITY, SHARES, RESERVES, ASSETS, GOODS, PUBLIC SPENDING, EXPORT SHARES, CURRENCY UNION, SLOW GROWTH, SEIGNIORAGE, RAPID GROWTH, EXPROPRIATION RISK, HIGH INFLATION, CONSUMPTION SMOOTHING, FINANCIAL MARKETS, INVESTMENT CHOICES, MARKETS, SURPLUSES, FINANCE, EXPORTERS, PEG DUMMY, REGRESSION ANALYSIS, POLITICAL RISKS, HARD PEG DUMMY, DEPENDENT VARIABLES, EXCHANGE RATE REGIMES, LEGAL TENDER, EXPORTER, WORLD MARKET, NATURAL RESOURCE, MONETARY POLICY, BUDGET SURPLUS, CONSUMPTION, FISCAL DEFICITS, DUMMY VARIABLE, PRICE INCREASE, PUBLIC DEBT, DEBT, PEG, MACROECONOMIC PERFORMANCE, RISKS, FISCAL BALANCES, MARKET, SUPPLY, EXCHANGE-RATE, PRICE CHANGES, GOVERNMENT POLICIES, BUDGET DEFICIT, POLITICAL INSTABILITY, FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT, RETURN, CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE, DEMAND, INVESTMENT PROJECTS, SURPLUS, FISCAL DISCIPLINE, PROPERTIES, PERMANENT INCOME HYPOTHESIS, DEFICITS, EXCHANGE, PEGS, GOVERNMENT REVENUES, RISK, ECONOMIES, INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT, STANDARD DEVIATION, INVESTMENT BOOM, FISCAL POLICY, OIL PRICES, EXCHANGE RATE, INVESTMENT DECISIONS, GOOD, REVENUE, DEBT RELIEF, CURRENCY, GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE, TAXES, INFLATION TARGETING, PRICE FLUCTUATIONS, RANDOM WALK, TOTAL EXPORTS, EXPORT SHARE, COMMODITY MARKET, WEIGHTS, DUMMY VARIABLES, GOVERNMENT REVENUE, PRICE VOLATILITY, EXPENDITURES, COMMODITY PRICES, MACROECONOMIC POLICY, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, REGIME CLASSIFICATION, INTERNATIONAL BANK, FUTURE, MONETARY FUND, GOVERNMENT INVESTMENT, OIL PRICE, GLOBALIZATION, FOREIGN INVESTMENT, FIXED EFFECTS, SEIGNIORAGE REVENUE, INVESTOR, POSITIVE COEFFICIENT, BILL, PIH, INTEREST, POLITICAL RISK, RELATIVE PRICE, PRICE OF OIL, NATURAL RESOURCES, FISCAL POSITION, HARD PEG, SERIAL CORRELATION, REVENUES, PUBLIC INVESTMENT, DEFICIT, SHARE, WEIGHT, ZERO WEIGHT, GOVERNMENT SAVING, EXPENDITURE

الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=od______2456::13a6ab9c2dc00e18ca91d7b9a4a6b017Test
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/02/25860947/resource-rich-countries-suffer-lack-fiscal-disciplineTest

المؤلفون: Baffes, John, Kose, M. Ayhan, Ohnsorge, Franziska, Stocker, Marc

مصطلحات موضوعية: Q40, MARKET DEVELOPMENTS, FUEL COSTS, Q41, OIL MARKETS, PEAK OIL, NET OIL, INVESTMENT, Q43, DOMESTIC OIL, PRICE SUBSIDIES, macroeconomic implications, INVENTORY, DURABLE GOODS, OIL SPILLS, APPROACH, INFLATION, PRICE SUPPORT, OIL EXPORTERS, EMERGING MARKET, OIL PRICE SPIKE, EMPLOYMENT, STOCKS, OIL SUPPLY, SUBSTITUTE, health care economics and organizations, FAIR, FOSSIL, PRICE STABILITY, RENEWABLE ENERGY, INVESTMENTS, CRUDE OIL, OIL PRODUCERS, DIESEL, BARREL OIL, OIL EQUIVALENT, STOCK, OIL, OPTIONS, FINANCIAL MARKET, GAS, demand factors, BALANCE, ACTIVITIES, FOSSIL FUELS, OIL PRICE COLLAPSE, E62, OIL IMPORTS, OIL EXPLORATION, OIL DEMAND, PRICE INCREASES, EMERGING MARKETS, CONSUMPTION OF ENERGY, FEEDSTOCK, FINANCIAL MARKETS, MERCHANDISE, PRICING MECHANISM, NATURAL GAS PRICES, INVENTORIES, MARKETS, OIL PRODUCTS, PRICES, DRILLING, PETROLEUM, PRICE SPIKES, DOMESTIC PETROLEUM, LABOR MARKET, AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES, OIL INDUSTRY, DOMESTIC OIL PRODUCTION, ELECTRICAL POWER, OIL ACCOUNTS, PRICING, NUCLEAR ENERGY, PRICING POLICIES, PRODUCTS, MARKET, DEFLATION, FOSSIL FUEL, SUPPLY, GAS PRICES, CRUDE OIL PRODUCTION, PRICE CHANGES, LNG, RECOVERABLE RESERVES, COMMODITY PRICE, NUCLEAR REACTORS, BARRELS PER DAY, OIL PRODUCER, PRICE CHANGE, DEMAND, CLIMATE CHANGE, ENERGY PRODUCTION, FUEL, SURPLUS, PRODUCT, ELECTRICITY, ENERGY, STABLE PRICES, COAL, WORLD OIL CONSUMPTION, FUEL PRICES, ENERGY CONSUMPTION, OIL CONSUMPTION, LIQUEFACTION, RAW MATERIALS, FUEL DEMAND, AGGREGATE DEMAND, unconventional oil production, CAPITAL MARKETS, 2014 oil price decline, QUALITY ENERGY, GAS PROJECTS, SUPPLIERS, OIL PRICES, MERCHANDISE EXPORTS, ENERGY USE, ENERGY PRICES, AGRICULTURAL PRICES, CRUDE OIL PRICE, PRICE, F40, OIL EXPORTS, PRICE FLUCTUATIONS, SUBSTITUTE PRODUCT, MARKET CONDITIONS, global output, commodity prices, FUELS, CLEAN ENERGY, POWER, GASOLINE, SUGARCANE, TAX REVENUES, EXPENDITURES, OIL SHOCKS, NATURAL GAS, UTILITIES, PETROLEUM EXPORTING COUNTRIES, MARKET SHARE, OIL OUTPUT, ETHANOL, ddc:330, OIL PRICE, LABOR MARKETS, AVERAGE PRICES, OILS, supply factors, ENERGY COSTS, E32, PRICE FORECASTS, AVAILABILITY, ENERGY PRODUCTS, COST OF ENERGY, OIL PRODUCTION, DOMESTIC SUPPLY, PRICE OF OIL, ENERGY BILLS, OIL COMPANIES, NITROGEN, PRICES OF ENERGY, ENERGY SOURCES, TAX POLICIES, COFFEE PRICES, global inflation, VOLATILITY, EXPENDITURE

الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=dedup_wf_001::d66d2c5d6b7a4f575634f2a0ee06f2ffTest
https://hdl.handle.net/10419/129351Test

المؤلفون: Ffrench-Davis, Ricardo

مصطلحات موضوعية: BUDGET DEFICITS, GROWTH RATES, UNCERTAINTY, VALUE ADDED, INFLATIONARY PRESSURES, INFLATION, NOMINAL ANCHOR, FISCAL BALANCE, POTENTIAL OUTPUT, EXTERNALITIES, EXPORT MARKETS, SUPPLY SIDE, FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION, PRICE STABILITY, UNEMPLOYMENT, INCOME, RECESSION, ECONOMIC STRUCTURES, DOMESTIC CURRENCY, CAPITAL FLIGHT, COMPETITIVENESS, DOMESTIC CURRENCIES, BONDS, FINANCIAL MARKET, SLOW GROWTH, LIQUID MARKETS, DOMESTIC SAVINGS, REAL EXCHANGE RATE, AVERAGE PRODUCTIVITY, FINANCIAL MARKETS, RATE OF INFLATION, WORLD MARKETS, OPEN CAPITAL ACCOUNT, BUSINESS CYCLE, VOLATILITY OF CAPITAL, PURCHASING POWER, DOMESTIC MARKETS, DEVALUATION, ECONOMIC SITUATION, INDEBTEDNESS, MONETARY POLICY, LIQUIDITY, FISCAL DEFICITS, INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDEX, POVERTY REDUCTION, PRIVATE CAPITAL, FISCAL BALANCES, CREDIT BOOM, MONETARY POLICY REGIME, RESTRICTIVE MONETARY POLICIES, ANNUAL GROWTH, INTERMEDIATE EXCHANGE RATE, PRODUCTIVE SYSTEMS, WEALTH, ECONOMIC RENTS, ECONOMIC FLUCTUATIONS, CONSUMERS, ADVANCED ECONOMIES, EXTERNAL SHOCKS, DOWNWARD PRESSURES, GDP, AGGREGATE SUPPLY, OPEN ECONOMIES, INVESTMENT RATIOS, EXPORTS, FINANCIAL LIBERALIZATION, CAPITAL MARKETS, CURRENT ACCOUNT BALANCE, ECONOMETRICS, INTERNATIONAL TRADE, FINANCIAL CRISES, CAPITAL STOCK, DOMESTIC INTEREST RATES, CURRENCY, MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES, FOREIGN CURRENCY MARKET, INFLATION TARGETING, PRICE FLUCTUATIONS, DOMESTIC DEMAND, FINANCIAL REFORMS, INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL SYSTEM, INTERNATIONAL MARKET, MACROECONOMIC INSTABILITY, PUBLIC DEFICITS, DEBT CRISIS, REAL EXCHANGE RATES, TAX INCREASES, EXCHANGE RATE ANCHOR, EXPOSURE, GLOBALIZATION, CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICITS, INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, CAPITAL FORMATION, PUBLIC INVESTMENT, RELATIVE WEIGHT, PUBLIC EXPENDITURE, LOCAL CURRENCY, MARKET ECONOMY, FLEXIBLE EXCHANGE RATE, TRADE LIBERALIZATION, EQUILIBRIA, CAPITAL FLOWS, INVENTORY, STOCK MARKET, ECONOMIC GROWTH, DURABLE GOODS, STOCK PRICES, EXCHANGE RATES, DOMESTIC PRICE, FINANCIAL ASSETS, DEPRECIATION, WORLD INTEREST RATES, EXTERNAL FINANCING, INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MARKETS, CAPITAL ACCOUNTS, CAPITAL FLIGHTS, FINANCIAL SECTOR, PERMANENT INCOME, NEWLY INDUSTRIALIZED COUNTRIES, EXTERNAL DEFICIT, PRODUCTIVE ASSETS, MACROECONOMICS, PRODUCTIVITY, EXCHANGE RATE SYSTEMS, INFLATION RATE, MACROECONOMIC ADJUSTMENTS, LIQUIDITY CONSTRAINTS, TEQUILA CRISIS, RAPID GROWTH, RISK MANAGEMENT, DUTCH DISEASE, EXPLANATORY VARIABLE, INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES, INVESTMENT RATIO, OUTPUT GAP, SURPLUSES, TRADE SHOCKS, BUSINESS CYCLES, INTERNATIONAL MARKETS, WAGES, CAPITAL GAINS, NATIONAL INCOME, INCOMPLETE MARKETS, MARKET TRANSACTIONS, EXTERNAL DEFICITS, ABSORPTIVE CAPACITY, INFLATION TAX, FINANCIAL TRANSACTION, APPETITE FOR RISK, DEBT, RELATIVE PRICES, RECESSIONS, TRADE POLICIES, DISEQUILIBRIUM, TRADE REFORMS, CENTRAL BANK, MONETARY POLICIES, CAPITAL OUTFLOWS, MACROECONOMIC POLICIES, ECONOMIC ACTIVITY, INFLATION TARGET, FISCAL DISCIPLINE, INTERNATIONAL INTEREST RATES, MACROECONOMIC ADJUSTMENT, CREDIBILITY, EXCHANGE RATE POLICIES, MACROECONOMIC MANAGEMENT, MONEY SUPPLY, FOREIGN EXCHANGE, INTERNATIONAL INTEREST, DOMESTIC GOODS, FACTOR MARKETS, AGGREGATE DEMAND, REAL INTEREST RATES, NEGATIVE EXTERNALITIES, HUMAN CAPITAL, EXCHANGE RATE APPRECIATION, INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, CURRENT ACCOUNT, FINANCIAL INSTABILITY, LDCS, DOMESTIC MACROECONOMIC POLICIES, IMPORTS, GROWTH RATE, MACROECONOMIC POLICY, LEVEL OF INVESTMENT, FLEXIBLE EXCHANGE RATE REGIMES, OUTPUT GAPS, FISCAL POLICIES, OIL PRICE, WORLD ECONOMY, DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES, INFLATIONARY PROCESSES, MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS, IMBALANCES, NATURAL RESOURCES, LABOR FORCE, REVALUATIONS, PRODUCTION FUNCTION, SAVINGS, TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY, CAPITAL INFLOWS, DOMESTIC PRICES, CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT, FOREIGN CURRENCY, INTEREST RATE, COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGES

الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=od______2456::e79b8b99e5b27cdbd9d7cee10f6e5834Test
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/642921468348846547/From-financieristic-to-real-macroeconomics-seeking-development-convergence-in-emerging-economiesTest