دورية أكاديمية

Internal strain drives spontaneous periodic buckling in collagen and regulates remodeling.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Internal strain drives spontaneous periodic buckling in collagen and regulates remodeling.
المؤلفون: Dittmore, Andrew1, Silver, Jonathan1, Sarkar, Susanta K.1, Marmer, Barry2, Goldberg, Gregory I.2 goldberg@medicine.wustl.edu, Neuman, Keir C.1 neumankc@mail.nih.gov
المصدر: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 7/26/2016, Vol. 113 Issue 30, p8436-8441. 6p.
مصطلحات موضوعية: *METALLOPROTEINASES, *EXTRACELLULAR matrix proteins, *SINGLE molecules, *COLLAGEN, *FIBERS
مستخلص: Fibrillar collagen, an essential structural component of the extracellular matrix, is remarkably resistant to proteolysis, requiring specialized matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) to initiate its remodeling. In the context of native fibrils, remodeling is poorly understood; MMPs have limited access to cleavage sites and are inhibited by tension on the fibril. Here, single-molecule recordings of fluorescently labeled MMPs reveal cleavage-vulnerable binding regions arrayed periodically at ~1-μm intervals along collagen fibrils. Binding regions remain periodic even as they migrate on the fibril, indicating a collective process of thermally activated and self-healing defect formation. An internal strain relief model involving reversible structural rearrangements quantitatively reproduces the observed spatial patterning and fluctuations of defects and provides a mechanism for tension-dependent stabilization of fibrillar collagen. This work identifies internal-strain-driven defects that may have general and widespread regulatory functions in selfassembled biological filaments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
قاعدة البيانات: Academic Search Index
الوصف
تدمد:00278424
DOI:10.1073/pnas.1523228113