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1دورية أكاديمية
المؤلفون: Maja S. Sommer, Maja E.B Staerkind, Jan Christensen, Jette Vibe-Petersen, Klaus R. Larsen, Jesper Holst Pedersen, Henning Langberg
المصدر: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, Vol 50, Iss 3, Pp 236-245 (2018)
مصطلحات موضوعية: non-smallcelllungcancer, exercise, health-relatedqualityoflife., Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950
الوصف: Objective: To review the evidence concerning the effects of postoperative exercise interventions on exercise capacity and health-related quality of life following resection for non-small cell lung cancer, and to review whether different initiation times of exercise produce different effects on exercise capacity. Data sources: Comprehensive literature search of MEDLINE, Embase, CENTRAL, CINAHL and PEDro. Study selection: Randomized controlled trials examining the effects of exercise interventions were eligible for inclusion. Data extraction: Postoperative outcome measurements were extracted and the quality of evidence was graded using Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) Working Group. Data synthesis: Four randomized controlled trials were identified involving 262 participants. Short-term follow-up (12–20 weeks) showed significantly higher exercise capacity and physical component of health-related quality of life in the intervention group (standardized mean difference (SMD) 0.48; 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.04–0.93) compared with the control group (SMD 0.50; 95% CI 0.19–0.82). There was no difference between the effect of late- and early-initiated exercise intervention. Conclusion: Exercise has a small-to-moderate effect at short-term follow-up on exercise capacity and the physical component of health-related quality of life in patients operated for lung cancer. The long-term effects of exercise capacity are unknown. Early-initiated exercise programmes (2 weeks post-operation) did not show an effect on exercise capacity. These findings should be interpreted with caution.
وصف الملف: electronic resource
العلاقة: https://www.medicaljournals.se/jrm/content/html/10.2340/16501977-2292Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1650-1977Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1651-2081Test
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المؤلفون: Jan Christensen, Klaus Richter Larsen, Maja Schick Sommer, Jette Vibe-Petersen, Maja Bohlbro Stærkind, Jesper Holst Pedersen, Henning Langberg
المصدر: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, Vol 50, Iss 3, Pp 236-245 (2018)
مصطلحات موضوعية: medicine.medical_specialty, Lung Neoplasms, medicine.medical_treatment, MEDLINE, Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation, law.invention, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Randomized controlled trial, Quality of life, law, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, medicine, Humans, Postoperative Period, 030212 general & internal medicine, Lung cancer, Aged, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Rehabilitation, exercise, business.industry, lcsh:RM1-950, General Medicine, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Confidence interval, Exercise Therapy, lcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology, health-relatedqualityoflife, Strictly standardized mean difference, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Meta-analysis, Quality of Life, Physical therapy, Female, business, non-smallcelllungcancer
الوصف: Objective: To review the evidence concerning the effects of postoperative exercise interventions on exercise capacity and health-related quality of life following resection for non-small cell lung cancer, and to review whether different initiation times of exercise produce different effects on exercise capacity. Data sources: Comprehensive literature search of MEDLINE, Embase, CENTRAL, CINAHL and PEDro. Study selection: Randomized controlled trials examining the effects of exercise interventions were eligible for inclusion. Data extraction: Postoperative outcome measurements were extracted and the quality of evidence was graded using Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) Working Group. Data synthesis: Four randomized controlled trials were identified involving 262 participants. Short-term follow-up (12–20 weeks) showed significantly higher exercise capacity and physical component of health-related quality of life in the intervention group (standardized mean difference (SMD) 0.48; 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.04–0.93) compared with the control group (SMD 0.50; 95% CI 0.19–0.82). There was no difference between the effect of late- and early-initiated exercise intervention. Conclusion: Exercise has a small-to-moderate effect at short-term follow-up on exercise capacity and the physical component of health-related quality of life in patients operated for lung cancer. The long-term effects of exercise capacity are unknown. Early-initiated exercise programmes (2 weeks post-operation) did not show an effect on exercise capacity. These findings should be interpreted with caution.
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::abf35e77b0fd3621a6f205762f5c7b8dTest
https://doi.org/10.2340/16501977-2292Test