Down-regulation of Lsm1 is involved in human prostate cancer progression

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Down-regulation of Lsm1 is involved in human prostate cancer progression
المؤلفون: Satoru Takahashi, Toshikazu Ushijima, Shugo Suzuki, Yoshihisa Ikeda, Tomoyuki Shirai, Young-Man Cho, Yoshiki Sugimura, Takahiro Inoue, Hayashi N, Naoki Nishiyama, Shingo Inaguma, Tamio Fujita
المصدر: British Journal of Cancer
سنة النشر: 2001
مصطلحات موضوعية: PCA3, Male, Cancer Research, Pathology, medicine.medical_specialty, medicine.medical_treatment, Down-Regulation, Gene mutation, Biology, Transfection, Metastasis, Prostate cancer, Mice, Prostate, medicine, Animals, Humans, Genes, Tumor Suppressor, RNA, Messenger, Neoadjuvant therapy, Lsm1, Cancer, Prostatic Neoplasms, Genetics and Genomics, Chromoplexy, medicine.disease, prostate cancer, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, medicine.anatomical_structure, Oncology, Cancer research, tumour progression
الوصف: Elucidation of genetic alterations is an approach to understanding the underlying molecular mechanisms of progression of human prostate cancers. We have searched for genes differentially expressed in advanced prostate cancers using cDNA-representational difference analysis, and thereby isolated the Lsm1 as one of down-regulated gene. An Lsm1 expression vector was transfected into PC3 cells, normally featuring down-regulated Lsm1, and four transfectants were established. No differences in morphology or cell proliferation were evident in comparison with parent PC3 or PC3/mock-transfectants. In contrast, significant suppression of invasive potential or metastatic ability of Lsm1 transfectants was observed in the Matrigel chemoinvasion assay and in nude mice, respectively. With human prostate cancers, almost all of informative prostatectomised cases without neoadjuvant therapy showed allelic retention in the Lsm1 region, whereas refractory cancers frequently showed allelic loss in this region. No critical gene mutations were found in open reading frame of Lsm1 in prostate cancers examined by PCR–SSCP analysis, including localised and refractory cancers. These results suggest that Lsm1 is deeply involved in prostate cancer progression through its down-regulation, independent of any gene mutation. British Journal of Cancer (2002) 86, 940–946. DOI: 10.1038/sj/bjc/6600163 www.bjcancer.com © 2002 Cancer Research UK
تدمد: 0007-0920
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::11bb4f1b45aebc4882cc4302c135724bTest
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11953827Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....11bb4f1b45aebc4882cc4302c135724b
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE