دورية أكاديمية

Systematic review and meta-analysis of liver transplantation using grafts from deceased donors aged over 70 years.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Systematic review and meta-analysis of liver transplantation using grafts from deceased donors aged over 70 years.
المؤلفون: Dasari, Bobby V., Mergental, Hynek, Isaac, John R., Muiesan, Paolo, Mirza, Darius F., Perera, Thamara
المصدر: Clinical Transplantation; Dec2017, Vol. 31 Issue 12, pn/a-N.PAG, 9p
مصطلحات موضوعية: LIVER transplantation, SURGICAL complications, ORGAN donors, DISEASE incidence, SURVIVAL analysis (Biometry), SYSTEMATIC reviews, META-analysis
مستخلص: Introduction Due to the current organ shortage, nearly 20% of patients die waiting for a liver transplant ( LT). The average donor age is on the rise, and grafts from elderly donors are offered as extended criteria grafts. Methods This is a meta-analysis comparing the outcome differences of adult patients undergoing LT using grafts from <70-year-old donors vs >70-year-old donors. The primary end-points were graft and patient survival. Secondary outcomes were biliary and vascular complications as well as graft function. The odds ratio ( OR) is a summary statistic with the corresponding 95% confidence interval; P < .05 was considered to be statistically significant. Results Eight nonrandomized comparative studies with 4376 LT recipients were included. About 79.9% and 20.1% of the grafts were from <70-year-old and >70-year-old donors, respectively. Graft survival at 1 year was similar between the two groups ( P = .11), but there was better 3-year and 5-year graft survival in the >70-year-old group ( P = .006 and P < .0001, respectively). Patient survival was also similar between the groups at 1 year ( P = .54), but with better survival at 3-year and 5-year follow-ups ( P = .007 and P < .0001, respectively) in the >70-year-old group. There were no statistically significant differences in the incidence of biliary, vascular, and graft functional-related complications. Conclusion Liver grafts from selected >70-year-old donors do not pose added organ-specific risks and thus have comparable transplantation outcomes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Clinical Transplantation is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:09020063
DOI:10.1111/ctr.13139