Using total plasma triacylglycerol to assess hepatic de novo lipogenesis as an alternative to VLDL triacylglycerol

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Using total plasma triacylglycerol to assess hepatic de novo lipogenesis as an alternative to VLDL triacylglycerol
المؤلفون: Hodson, Leanne, Parry, Sion A., Cornfield, Thomas, Charlton, Catriona, Low, Wee Suan, Green, Charlotte J., Rosqvist, Fredrik, 1985
المصدر: Upsala Journal of Medical Sciences. 125(3):211-216
مصطلحات موضوعية: De novo lipogenesis, DNL, hepatic, human, triacylglycerol, VLDL
الوصف: Background: Hepatic de novo lipogenesis (DNL) is ideally measured in very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL)-triacylglycerol (TAG). In the fasting state, the majority of plasma TAG typically represents VLDL-TAG; however, the merits of measuring DNL in total plasma TAG have not been assessed. This study aimed to assess the performance of DNL measured in VLDL-TAG (DNLVLDL-TAG) compared to that measured in total plasma TAG (DNLPlasma-TAG).Methods: Using deuterated water, newly synthesised palmitate was determined in fasting plasma VLDL-TAG and total TAG in 63 subjects taking part in multiple studies resulting in n = 123 assessments of DNL (%new palmitate of total palmitate). Subjects were split into tertiles to investigate if DNLPlasma-TAG could correctly classify subjects having ‘high’ (top tertile) and ‘low’ (bottom tertile) DNL. Repeatability was assessed in a subgroup (n = 16) with repeat visits.Results: DNLVLDL-TAG was 6.8% (IQR 3.6–10.7%) and DNLPlasma-TAG was 7.5% (IQR 4.0%−11.0%), and the correlation between the methods was rs = 0.62 (p < 0.0001). Bland–Altman plots demonstrated similar performance (mean difference 0.81%, p = 0.09); however, the agreement interval was wide (−9.6% to 11.2%). Compared to DNLVLDL-TAG, 54% of subjects with low DNL were correctly classified, whilst 66% of subjects with high DNL were correctly classified using DNLPlasma-TAG. Repeatability was acceptable (i.e. not different) at the group level, but the majority of subjects had an intra-individual variability over 25%.Conclusion: DNL in total plasma TAG performed similarly to DNL in VLDL-TAG at the group level, but there was large variability at the individual level. We suggest that plasma TAG could be useful for comparing DNL between groups.
وصف الملف: electronic
الوصول الحر: https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-423847Test
https://doi.org/10.1080/03009734.2020.1739789Test
https://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1486514/FULLTEXT01.pdfTest
قاعدة البيانات: SwePub
الوصف
تدمد:03009734
20001967
DOI:10.1080/03009734.2020.1739789