دورية أكاديمية

Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea in infants and children

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea in infants and children
المؤلفون: Vuletić Biljana, Ristanović Elizabeta, Marković Slavica, Rašković Zorica, Radlović Vladimir, Igrutinović Zoran
المصدر: Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo, Vol 145, Iss 1-2, Pp 85-88 (2017)
بيانات النشر: Serbian Medical Society, 2017.
سنة النشر: 2017
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: Clostridium difficile, diarrhea, children, epidemiology, treatment, Medicine
الوصف: Clostridium difficile (CD) is the most common cause of nosocomial diarrhea in adults with high rates of morbidity and mortality. The epidemiology of CD infection (CDI) has changed in the last few decades associated with increasing severity of the infection rate related to the occurrence of NAP1 hypervirulent strain and the emergence of the disease among ambulatory patients and the wider community. Although little is known about CDI in pediatric patients, CD is surprisingly recognized as an important pathogen in children. In this review article, we direct attention to the recent findings on the incidence and epidemiology of pediatric CDI, including the risk factors for infection, with special emphasis on the importance of CDI in infants and a population of children suffering from chronic gastrointestinal diseases or cancer. Despite recent pharmacotherapeutic protocols successfully used in children with CDI, we would like to draw attention to precautionary and preventive measures in terms of both unnecessary testing and uncritical use of antibiotics as the most important risk factors.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
Serbian
تدمد: 0370-8179
2406-0895
16052501
العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/0370-8179Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2406-0895Test
DOI: 10.2298/SARH160525018V
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/d6cb9b89c9e24cb9a085ab4fbbaf365bTest
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.6cb9b89c9e24cb9a085ab4fbbaf365b
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:03708179
24060895
16052501
DOI:10.2298/SARH160525018V