دورية أكاديمية

Long‐term study of tubeless insulin pump therapy compared to multiple daily injections in youth with type 1 diabetes: Data from the German/Austrian DPV registry.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Long‐term study of tubeless insulin pump therapy compared to multiple daily injections in youth with type 1 diabetes: Data from the German/Austrian DPV registry.
المؤلفون: Danne, Thomas, Schwandt, Anke, Biester, Torben, Heidtmann, Bettina, Rami‐Merhar, Birgit, Haberland, Holger, Müther, Silvia, Khodaverdi, Semik, Haak, Thomas, Holl, Reinhard W., for the DPV Initiative
المصدر: Pediatric Diabetes; Aug2018, Vol. 19 Issue 5, p979-984, 6p, 2 Charts, 1 Graph
مصطلحات موضوعية: TYPE 1 diabetes, TREATMENT of diabetes, COMPARATIVE studies, REPORTING of diseases, GLYCOSYLATED hemoglobin, INJECTIONS, INSULIN, INSULIN pumps, BODY mass index, TREATMENT effectiveness, RETROSPECTIVE studies, TREATMENT duration, GLYCEMIC control, ADOLESCENCE
مصطلحات جغرافية: AUSTRIA, GERMANY
مستخلص: Objective: To examine glycemic control in youth with type 1 diabetes (T1D) who switched from multiple daily injections (MDI) to a tubeless insulin pump (Omnipod Insulin Management System, Insulet Corporation, Billerica, Massachusetts) compared to patients who continued MDI therapy over a 3‐year time period. Research Design and Methods: This retrospective analysis of the German/Austrian Diabetes Patienten Verlaufsdokumentation registry included data from 263 centers and 2529 patients <20 years (n = 660 tubeless insulin pump; n = 1869 MDI) who initiated treatment on a tubeless insulin pump as of January 1, 2013 and had 1 year of data preswitch from MDI and 3 years of data postswitch to a tubeless pump. Outcomes included the change in glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), insulin dose, and body mass index (BMI) SD score (SDS). Results: Youth with T1D who switched from MDI therapy to a tubeless insulin pump showed better glycemic control at 1 year compared to patients who continued MDI treatment, adjusted mean ± SE: 7.5% ± 0.03% (58 mmol/mol) vs 7.7% ± 0.02% (61 mmol/mol); P < .001, with no between‐group difference at 2 and 3 years. Total daily insulin dose was lower (P < .001) in the tubeless insulin pump group, 0.80 ± 0.01, 0.81 ± 0.01, and 0.85 ± 0.01 U/kg, vs the MDI group, 0.89 ± 0.01, 0.94 ± 0.01, and 0.97 ± 0.01 U/kg, at 1, 2, and 3 years, respectively (all P < .001). BMI SDS increased in both groups and was not different over time. Conclusions: Treatment with a tubeless insulin pump in youth with T1D was associated with improvements in glycemic control compared to MDI after 1 year and appears to be an effective alternative to MDI. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:1399543X
DOI:10.1111/pedi.12658