التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
A Cross-Cultural Analysis of the Prevalence and Risk Factors for Prenatal Depression in Spain and Mexico. |
المؤلفون: |
Marcos-Nájera, Rosa1 (AUTHOR), Rodríguez-Muñoz, María Fe1 (AUTHOR) mfrodriguez@psi.uned.es, Lara, Ma. Asunción2 (AUTHOR), Navarrete, Laura2 (AUTHOR), Le, Huynh-Nhu3 (AUTHOR) |
المصدر: |
Culture, Medicine & Psychiatry. Dec2021, Vol. 45 Issue 4, p599-612. 14p. 1 Diagram, 4 Charts, 1 Graph. |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
*CROSS-cultural studies, *RISK assessment, *UNPLANNED pregnancy, *MOTHER-infant relationship, *PRENATAL care, *PRENATAL depression |
مصطلحات جغرافية: |
SPAIN, MEXICO, MEXICO City (Mexico) |
مستخلص: |
The prevalence and risk factors associated with prenatal depression among Spanish-speaking women in Spain and Mexico are examined and compared through a cross-cultural study. The study utilizes secondary data from 563 participants who received prenatal care in Madrid (N = 283) and in Mexico City (N = 280), assessed with the PHQ-9 and the PDPI-R. Spanish women reported a lower prevalence of depressive symptoms (10.0%) than Mexican women (20.3%). Regression analyses showed that previous prenatal anxiety and lack of family emotional support were common risk factors to the two countries. Within each country, significant risk factors included: (a) previous depression history (β = 0.224; p < 0.001) in Spain; and (b) unplanned pregnancy (β = − 0.116; p < 0.027), lack of emotional support from others (β = 0.129; p < 0.032), marital dissatisfaction (β = 0.186; p < 0.009), and life stress due to financial problems (β = 0.117; p < 0.026), and life stress due to marital problems (β = 0.114; p < 0.040) in Mexico. Health professionals can tailor interventions to their particular risk factors to reduce the adverse effects on mothers and infants. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
قاعدة البيانات: |
Academic Search Index |