دورية أكاديمية

Septins and K63 ubiquitin chains are present in separate bacterial microdomains during autophagy of entrapped Shigella.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Septins and K63 ubiquitin chains are present in separate bacterial microdomains during autophagy of entrapped Shigella.
المؤلفون: Lobato-Márquez, Damián, Conesa, José Javier, López-Jiménez, Ana Teresa, Divine, Michael E., Pruneda, Jonathan N., Mostowy, Serge
المصدر: Journal of Cell Science; Apr2023, Vol. 136 Issue 7, p1-11, 11p
مصطلحات موضوعية: SEPTINS, SHIGELLA, AUTOPHAGY, UBIQUITIN, UBIQUITINATION, CONFOCAL microscopy
مستخلص: During host cell invasion, Shigella escapes to the cytosol and polymerizes actin for cell-to-cell spread. To restrict cell-to-cell spread, host cells employ cell-autonomous immune responses including antibacterial autophagy and septin cage entrapment. How septins interact with the autophagy process to target Shigella for destruction is poorly understood. Here, we employed a correlative light and cryo-soft X-ray tomography (cryo-SXT) pipeline to study Shigella septin cage entrapment in its near-native state. Quantitative cryo-SXT showed that Shigella fragments mitochondria and enabled visualization of X-ray-dense structures (~30 nm resolution) surrounding Shigella entrapped in septin cages. Using Airyscan confocal microscopy, we observed lysine 63 (K63)-linked ubiquitin chains decorating septin-cage-entrapped Shigella. Remarkably, septins and K63 chains are present in separate bacterial microdomains, indicating they are recruited separately during antibacterial autophagy. Cryo-SXT and live-cell imaging revealed an interaction between septins and LC3B-positive membranes during autophagy of Shigella. Together, these findings demonstrate how septin-caged Shigella are targeted for autophagy and provide fundamental insights into autophagy-cytoskeleton interactions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Cell Science is the property of Company of Biologists Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:00219533
DOI:10.1242/jcs.261139