المؤلفون: World Bank Group

مصطلحات موضوعية: FOREIGN TRADE, PRODUCERS, MARKET ACCESS, EXPORT SUBSIDIES, CUSTOMS, INFORMATION, MARKET COMPETITION, FOREIGN INVESTORS, INVENTORY, WORLD TRADE, ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES, COMMODITIES, PRODUCT CATEGORIES, HOME PAGE, COMMODITY, TRANSACTION COSTS, DOMESTIC MARKET, POLICY MAKERS, MONITORING, TECHNICAL BARRIERS, TRADE ALERT, INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS, TRADE NEGOTIATIONS, VALUES, QUOTAS, COMPETITIVENESS, REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT, TRADE FACILITATION, TARIFF RATE, TECHNICAL MEASURES, LICENSES, OIL, INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT, TECHNICAL REGULATION, TARIFF EQUIVALENT, BUSINESS, DISTRIBUTION, TRANSACTIONS, PROCUREMENT, ENTRY POINT, INSTITUTIONS, PC, IMPACT ASSESSMENT, METALS, TRADE DATA, AGRICULTURAL TRADE, TRADE POLICY, INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS, TARIFF, MODELS, SUBSIDIES, MULTILATERAL AGREEMENTS, INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY, LINKS, PRICES, SEARCH, GLOBAL ECONOMY, TIMBER, TRADE BARRIERS, DEREGULATION, PRODUCTION, IMPORT QUOTAS, TRADE DEVELOPMENT, ONLINE DATABASE, ENVIRONMENT, TARIFF EQUIVALENTS, BUSINESS PROCESSES, TRADE IN GOODS, CONSUMPTION, TAXONOMY, COMPLIANCE COSTS, COUNTRY OF ORIGIN, TRADE AGENDA, ENVIRONMENTAL, IMPORT LICENSING, TRADE, CUSTOMS DUTIES, PROTECTIONIST, BARRIERS TO TRADE, CUSTOMS CLEARANCE, INTERNATIONAL TRADE NEGOTIATIONS, PROPERTY, BUSINESS CLIMATE, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, DATA, MULTILATERAL RULES, IMPORT REGIME, RESOURCES, DEVELOPED COUNTRIES, TARIFF LINES, MARKET PRICES, TAX SYSTEMS, CENTRALLY PLANNED ECONOMIES, COAL, INTERNATIONAL TRADE AGENDA, MANUFACTURING, NETWORK, BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT, RESULT, EXPORTS, GLOBAL TRADE, ECONOMIES, TARIFFS, INTERNATIONAL TRADE, USES, REGULATORY FRAMEWORK, BENEFIT ANALYSIS, CONSULTANT, LICENSE FEE, EQUIPMENT, LICENSE, TRADE REGULATIONS, REVENUE, RULES OF ORIGIN, CUSTOM, PRIVATE SECTOR, PRICE, TAXES, CERTIFICATES, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY, LICENSE FEES, LAND, EFFICIENCY, DATABASE, TECHNICAL REGULATIONS, ECONOMIC EFFECTS, ADMINISTRATION, AUTOMATION, COMMERCE, CUSTOMS DECLARATION, ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS, IMPORTS, IMPORT COMPETITION, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, SEARCHES, IMPORT PRODUCT, FINANCIAL RESOURCES, TECHNOLOGY, PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT, IMPORT TAXES, TARIFF POLICY, TRADE-RELATED INVESTMENT, ECONOMICS, RESEARCH AGENDA, TRADE RESTRICTIONS, RESULTS, BILATERAL NEGOTIATIONS, IMPORT VALUE, NON-TARIFF BARRIERS, IMPORT LICENSES, INSPECTION, BUSINESSES, QUERIES, INSPECTIONS, ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, TAX SYSTEM

الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=od______2456::64f8f165364ac1494edaf2c643f64c25Test
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/02/25996610/comparative-overview-incidence-non-tariff-measures-trade-lao-pdrTest

المؤلفون: World Bank

مصطلحات موضوعية: BILATERAL RELATIONSHIPS, FOREIGN TRADE, TRADE LIBERALIZATION, CUSTOMS, EXPORT PATTERNS, MARKET ACCESS, PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT, PROTECTIONIST MEASURES, PREFERENTIAL MARKET ACCESS, GLOBAL MARKET, APPAREL SECTOR, PREFERENTIAL TREATMENT, VALUE ADDED, WORLD TRADE, EXPORT SECTOR, GLOBAL COMPETITION, EXCHANGE RATES, TRUST FUND, FREE ZONES, TERMS OF TRADE, TRADE CENTER, EXPORT MARKETS, DOMESTIC MARKET, TECHNICAL BARRIERS, MISSING MARKETS, CUSTOMS TERRITORY, INCOME, INPUT PRICES, CAPACITY OF FIRMS, EXPORT GROWTH, INSTRUMENT, FINISHED PRODUCTS, APPAREL EXPORTS, TRADE PATTERNS, TRADE OPENNESS, ECONOMIC CRISIS, FINANCIAL CRISIS, COMPETITIVENESS, TRADE FACILITATION, TRADE PERFORMANCE, PER CAPITA INCOME, COMMON MARKET, TRADE DEFICITS, EXPORT SHARES, TARIFF REDUCTIONS, TRADE DATA, TREATY, REGIONAL TRADE AGREEMENTS, IMPORT DATA, NEGATIVE SHOCKS, OUTSOURCING, WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION, EMERGING MARKETS, MULTINATIONAL CORPORATIONS, WELFARE GAINS, EMERGING ECONOMIES, EXPORT MARKET, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, MARGINAL COSTS, ECONOMIC SECTORS, INTERMEDIATE GOODS, REMITTANCE, INTRAREGIONAL TRADE, EXPORTERS, INTERNATIONAL MARKETS, TRADE DEFICIT, GLOBAL ECONOMY, PREFERENTIAL RULES, NET EXPORTS, APPAREL, EXPORTER, LABOR MARKET, TARIFF REDUCTION, OPENNESS, TRADE AGREEMENT, INFORMATION SYSTEM, TRADE INTEGRATION, SUPPLIER, GDP PER CAPITA, APPAREL INDUSTRY, TRADE SURPLUS, INCOME LEVELS, IMPORT LICENSING, FREE ZONE, MARKET DIVERSIFICATION, TRADE PARTNER, PROTECTIONIST, BARRIERS TO TRADE, FREE TRADE AGREEMENT, PREFERENTIAL TARIFFS, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, EXPORT BASKETS, LOCAL MARKET, PREFERENTIAL TRADE AGREEMENTS, FREE ACCESS, FREE TRADE, PRICE CONTROLS, CONSUMERS, GRAVITY MODEL, ECONOMIC INTEGRATION, INVESTMENT PROJECTS, WTO, GDP, TARIFF PREFERENCE LEVEL, FREE TRADE ZONE, TRADE BALANCE, REGIONAL TRADE, EXTERNAL TARIFFS, FOREIGN SUPPLIERS, IMPORT SHARE, SPECIALIZATION, EXPORT DIVERSIFICATION, EXPORTS, FOREIGN MARKETS, INTERNATIONAL PRODUCTION, TRADE RELATIONSHIP, REMITTANCES, BENCHMARK, INTERNATIONAL TRADE, BENCHMARKS, DOMESTIC PRODUCERS, HOST COUNTRY, REGIONAL INTEGRATION, HUMAN CAPITAL, EQUIPMENT, INSURANCE, QUOTA SYSTEM, SUPPLY CHAIN, TURNOVER, EXPORT BASKET, TRADE FLOWS, FREE TRADE AGREEMENTS, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY, EXPORT SHARE, BILATERAL TRADE, AVERAGE TARIFF, GROSS EXPORTS, TRADE MORE, MIDDLE INCOME COUNTRIES, DOMESTIC INDUSTRIES, EXPORT ORIENTATION, EXPORT VOLUMES, IMPORTS, GROWTH RATE, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, FOREIGN MARKET, LOW TARIFFS, MARKET INFORMATION, TRADE BALANCES, MARKET SHARE, TRADE COSTS, MARKET FAILURES, PREFERENTIAL TRADE, GLOBALIZATION, SALES, EXPORT SECTORS, FOREIGN INVESTMENT, INVESTMENT BANK, TRADE-RELATED INVESTMENT, AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS, EXPORT CAPACITY, TRADE RESTRICTIONS, FOREIGN FIRMS, TRADING, STATISTICAL ANALYSIS, COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE, EXPORT VALUE, LOCAL ECONOMY, FINANCIAL SUPPORT, LOCAL BUSINESS, TRADE RELATIONSHIPS, DOMESTIC SUPPLIERS, KNOWLEDGE SPILLOVERS, AGGREGATE EXPORTS, MARKET SHARES, EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS, BENCHMARKING, COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGES, EXPORT PERFORMANCE, VOLATILITY

الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=od______2456::85f1e191c9b8e64661242a40a4021b2eTest
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/27215Test

المؤلفون: Mishra, Deepak, Dinh, Viet Tuan

مصطلحات موضوعية: BORROWING COST, RESERVE REQUIREMENTS, STATE BANK, GROWTH RATES, UNCERTAINTY, WORLD TRADE, FOOD PRICE, INFLATIONARY PRESSURES, FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVES, TRADING PARTNER, DEPOSIT, MINIMUM CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS, PUBLIC SECTOR DEBT, INFLATION, EQUIPMENTS, EMERGING MARKET, FISCAL DEFICIT, EXPORT MARKETS, ASSET CLASSES, ASSET PRICE, SUPPLY SIDE, PRICE STABILITY, FOREIGN CURRENCY LOAN, EXPORT GROWTH, MACROECONOMIC INSTABILITIES, IMPORT, DOMESTIC CURRENCY, COMPETITIVENESS, PERSONAL INCOME, MACROECONOMIC RISKS, WORLD DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS, CONSUMER PRICE INDEX, CREDIT GROWTH, BONDS, LONG-TERM LOANS, SLOW GROWTH, REGIONAL TRADE AGREEMENTS, BOOM-BUST CYCLE, ACCOUNTING STANDARDS, HIGH INFLATION, REAL EXCHANGE RATE, BANK PORTFOLIO, NPL, BALANCE OF PAYMENTS, SOVEREIGN DEBT, DEPOSITS, PRICE INFLATION, GLOBAL ECONOMY, INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL STATISTICS, DEVALUATION, INFLATION DIFFERENTIAL, BASIS POINTS, AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES, POST-CRISIS PERIOD, INFLATION OBJECTIVE, MONETARY POLICY, DIRECTION OF TRADE, SLOWDOWN, LIQUIDITY, PRIVATE CAPITAL, DISCOUNT RATE, TRADE SURPLUS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES, CREDIT BOOM, DOMESTIC CREDIT, ANNUAL GROWTH, SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATES, GROSS CAPITAL FORMATION, SOVEREIGN BOND, DISBURSEMENTS, EXTERNAL SHOCKS, SURPLUS, PORTFOLIO FLOWS, TRADING PARTNERS, TRADE BALANCE, MACROECONOMIC STABILITY, PORTFOLIO, DOMESTIC SAVING, CONSOLIDATION, INCOME TAX, MARKET PARTICIPANTS, OUTSTANDING CREDIT, CURRENT ACCOUNT BALANCE, INTERNATIONAL TRADE, OVERVALUATION, MONETARY AUTHORITIES, MORAL OBLIGATION, INTERNATIONAL RESERVES, EXTERNAL BALANCES, FISCAL POLICY, EXCHANGE RATE, IMPORT CONTENTS, INVESTMENT DECISIONS, EQUIPMENT, FOREIGN CAPITAL, CURRENCY, STABLE GROWTH, MACROECONOMIC UNCERTAINTIES, INFLATION RATES, CAPITAL ACCOUNT, INVESTMENT RATE, FOREIGN EXCHANGE MARKET, CAPITAL GOODS, POLICY RESPONSE, BALANCE OF PAYMENT, HARD CURRENCY, DEBT CRISIS, REAL EXCHANGE RATES, COMMODITY PRICES, BOND ISSUANCE, PRICE HIKE, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, MATURITY, DOMESTIC DEBTS, BILATERAL EXCHANGE RATE, DEPRECIATIONS, TRADING, TOTAL IMPORTS, IMPORT GROWTH, CAPITAL FORMATION, BANKING LAWS, PUBLIC INVESTMENT, CREDIT MARKET, PRINCIPAL PAYMENT, EXTERNAL DEMANDS, INVESTMENT INCOME, MATURITY STRUCTURE, TAX, FOREIGN INVESTORS, BANKING SYSTEM, STOCK MARKET, GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, GOVERNMENT DEBT, OPEN MARKET, INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS, ASSET QUALITY, DOMESTIC CAPITAL, INVESTING, ECONOMIC CRISIS, INFLATION RATE, TOTAL INVESTMENT, TRADE DATA, CAPACITY CONSTRAINTS, RAPID GROWTH, RISK MANAGEMENT, CREDIT INSTITUTIONS, EXPORT MARKET, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES, REAL EFFECTIVE EXCHANGE RATE, TOTAL IMPORT, TRADE DEFICIT, OPEN ECONOMY, GROWTH PERFORMANCE, EXTERNAL DEBT, GOLD, DEBT SERVICING COST, BANK PORTFOLIOS, DEBT, MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT, BANKING SECTOR, INTEREST RATE CAPS, DURABLE, NON-PERFORMING LOAN, CAPITAL ADEQUACY, COMMODITY PRICE, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, MONETARY POLICIES, RETURN, FINANCIAL INFORMATION, PRIVATE CONSUMPTION, EXCESS CAPACITY, CAPITAL FLOW, INFLATION TARGET, CREDIBILITY, MACROECONOMIC MANAGEMENT, MONEY SUPPLY, FOREIGN EXCHANGE, EXTERNAL DEMAND, ACCOUNTING, GLOBAL TRADE, AGGREGATE DEMAND, REMITTANCES, INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT, LEVEL OF DEBT, OUTTURNS, OIL PRICES, RESERVE, TURNOVER, BANK INTEREST RATE, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTS, OIL EXPORTS, BANK LOANS, CURRENT ACCOUNT, TOTAL EXPORTS, PARALLEL MARKET, MARKET RATE, EXPENDITURES, IMPORTS, REAL × EXCHANGE RATE, GROWTH RATE, INTERNATIONAL BANK, LEVEL OF INVESTMENT, STOCK MARKETS, DEBT SERVICING, MINIMUM CAPITAL REQUIREMENT, MONETARY FUND, CORPORATE BOND, GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCTS, LOAN CLASSIFICATION, NOMINAL EXCHANGE RATE, DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION, IMBALANCES, NATURAL RESOURCES, INTEREST INCOME, CAPITAL INFLOWS, CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT, FOREIGN CURRENCY, INTEREST RATE, EXPENDITURE

الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=od______2456::289c90849db97bff724f0d66fbda3deeTest
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/975691468337840026/Taking-stock-an-update-on-Vietnams-recent-economic-developmentsTest

المؤلفون: World Bank

مصطلحات موضوعية: WARRANTS, GLOBAL MARKET, CURVE YIELD, GROWTH RATES, IMPORT DEMAND, EXTERNAL BORROWINGS, UNCERTAINTY, FINANCIAL ASSET, WORLD TRADE, BUFFER, INFLATIONARY PRESSURES, HOUSEHOLD INCOMES, PUBLIC SECTOR DEBT, INFLATION, FISCAL BALANCE, EXTERNAL POSITION, TOTAL EXTERNAL DEBT, FISCAL DEFICIT, SUPPLY SIDE, UNEMPLOYMENT, EXPORT GROWTH, RECESSION, IMPORT, GOVERNMENT POLICY, COMPETITIVENESS, CREDIT GROWTH, MARK-TO-MARKET, FINANCIAL MARKET, DEBT RATIOS, LONG-TERM LOANS, PUBLIC FINANCES, WITHDRAWAL, MACROECONOMIC SHOCKS, EXIT STRATEGY, RATE OF GROWTH, NEGATIVE SHOCKS, DEBT DEFAULTS, HIGH INFLATION, TRANSPARENCY, BALANCE OF TRADE, EUROPEAN MONETARY UNION, EMERGING MARKETS, PRICE INCREASES, EXPOSURES, FINANCIAL MARKETS, PRIVATE SECTOR CREDIT, SPOT MARKET, DEBT LEVELS, BALANCE OF PAYMENTS, HOLDING, SOVEREIGN DEBT, ASSET VALUES, REMITTANCE, INFLATION FORECAST, PRICE INFLATION, DEBT LEVEL, GLOBAL ECONOMY, MARKET EFFICIENCY, BASIS POINTS, LACK OF CREDIT, WEAK BANKING SYSTEM, MONETARY POLICY, SLOWDOWN, LIQUIDITY, FISCAL DEFICITS, PRICE INDEX, POVERTY REDUCTION, PUBLIC DEBT, FISCAL BALANCES, INTEREST PAYMENTS, ECONOMIC CONDITIONS, ANNUAL GROWTH, FINANCIAL CONSTRAINTS, DISBURSEMENTS, ADVANCED ECONOMIES, EXTERNAL SHOCKS, JUDICIAL INDEPENDENCE, GDP, TRADING PARTNERS, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS, TRADE BALANCE, PORTFOLIO, ECONOMIC SLOWDOWN, CONSOLIDATION, EXPORTS, EXCHANGE RATE SHOCKS, UNEMPLOYMENT RATE, INTERNATIONAL TRADE, MONETARY AUTHORITIES, INTERNATIONAL RESERVES, DOMESTIC INTEREST RATES, FISCAL POLICY, EURO ZONE, EXCHANGE RATE, MARKET FORCES, EQUIPMENT, FORWARD CONTRACTS, NATURAL DISASTERS, SOVEREIGN DEBTS, LOSS OF COMPETITIVENESS, FINANCIAL MARKET PARTICIPANTS, DEBT CRISIS, COMMODITY PRICES, BANK CREDIT, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, MATURITY, SECURITIES, JUDICIAL SYSTEM, EFFECTIVE EXCHANGE RATE, INVESTMENT STRATEGIES, GOVERNMENT REGULATION, EXPOSURE, ISSUANCE, CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICITS, TRADING, BUDGETING, INFLATION EXPECTATIONS, CASH TRANSFER, FOREIGN DEBT, FOREIGN EXCHANGE RISK, CAPITAL FLOWS, VALUATION, MONETARY CONDITIONS, TAX, BANKING SYSTEM, INVENTORY, STOCK MARKET, DEBT-SERVICE, ECONOMIC GROWTH, PUBLIC EXTERNAL DEBT, EXCHANGE RATES, FINANCIAL ASSETS, DEPRECIATION, STOCKS, TOTAL REVENUE, RISK AVERSION, INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT, POPULATION GROWTH, BANK LENDING, CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS, STOCK MARKET INDEX, INVESTMENT FLOWS, FINANCIAL CRISIS, FOOD PRICES, INFLATION RATE, SHORT-TERM VOLATILITY, RESERVES, CONSUMER CONFIDENCE, MARKET REFORMS, FOREIGN FINANCING, INFLATION RISK, TRADE DATA, RAPID GROWTH, TREASURY BONDS, LIVING STANDARDS, DOMESTIC LIQUIDITY, INVENTORIES, OUTPUT GAP, PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS, EXPORTERS, REAL EFFECTIVE EXCHANGE RATE, TRADE DEFICIT, FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, GROWTH PERFORMANCE, EXTERNAL DEBT, NET EXPORTS, LABOR MARKET, SAFETY NET, STOCK EXCHANGE, REGULATORY REFORM, GOVERNMENT FINANCING, SOVEREIGN YIELD, BOND ISSUANCES, SOVEREIGN DEBT RESTRUCTURING, DURABLE, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, CENTRAL BANK, RETURN, AGRICULTURE, PRIVATE CONSUMPTION, INVESTMENT CLIMATE, M2, CREDIBILITY, FOREIGN EXCHANGE, MARKET LAWS, PUBLIC FUNDS, FOREIGN ASSETS, ACCOUNTING, CREDIT DEFAULT, GLOBAL TRADE, CYCLICAL FACTORS, REMITTANCES, DEBT STOCK, EFFECTIVE EXCHANGE RATES, FINANCIAL VULNERABILITY, OIL PRICES, FISCAL POSITIONS, INSURANCE, GOVERNMENT DEFICITS, PUBLIC DEBT STOCK, HOLDINGS, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTS, CURRENT ACCOUNT, TREASURY, SHORT-TERM EXTERNAL DEBT, WEIGHTS, LOCAL BANKS, GOVERNMENT SPENDING, DURABLE EQUIPMENT, EXPENDITURES, GLOBAL BONDS, IMPORTS, CURRENT ACCOUNT SURPLUS, GROWTH RATE, GLOBAL BOND, INVESTMENT ACTIVITY, CORE INFLATION, MONETARY FUND, DAMAGES, FISCAL POLICIES, OIL PRICE, BILL, LEGAL FRAMEWORK, STABLE INFLATION, NATURAL RESOURCES, LABOR FORCE, CAPITAL INFLOWS, DEBT SUSTAINABILITY, STRUCTURAL REFORMS, FOREIGN CURRENCY, YIELD CURVE, EXPENDITURE

الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=od______2456::4c20b8b833759dbca85b805caa93e986Test
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/27763Test

المؤلفون: El-Erian, Mohamed A., Spence, Michael

مصطلحات موضوعية: RETAIL INVESTORS, CROSS-BORDER FLOWS, TAX PROVISIONS, MARGINAL PRODUCT, UNCERTAINTY, SAVINGS RATES, MARKET REFORM, UNCERTAINTIES, INFLATION, INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT, POTENTIAL OUTPUT, REGULATORY STRUCTURE, PHYSICAL ASSETS, CAPITAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT, ASSET PRICE, INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, CAPITAL CONTROLS, INCOME, IMPORT, COMPETITIVENESS, RETURNS, FINANCIAL MARKET, PER CAPITA INCOME, MARKET ENVIRONMENT, PUBLIC SPENDING, MACROECONOMIC MODELS, WITHDRAWAL, HIGH INFLATION, FINANCIAL MARKETS, IMPORT TARIFF, EMERGING ECONOMIES, BALANCE OF PAYMENTS, HOLDING, DEPOSITS, CURRENT ACCOUNT SURPLUSES, PRICE INFLATION, TAX POLICY, GLOBAL ECONOMY, STRUCTURAL PROBLEM, INTANGIBLE ASSETS, DEREGULATION, MARKET EFFICIENCY, INCOME INEQUALITY, MONETARY POLICY, INDUSTRIALIZATION, PRIVATE EQUITY, STRUCTURAL CHANGE, INTEREST RATES, JUDICIAL INSTITUTIONS, POVERTY REDUCTION, PRIVATE CAPITAL, DISCOUNT RATE, TRADE SURPLUS, INCOME LEVELS, PRICE CHANGES, GOVERNMENT POLICIES, ANNUAL GROWTH, GROSS CAPITAL FORMATION, PRIVATE CAPITAL INFLOWS, PRICE FORMATION, MODERN FINANCIAL SYSTEM, TANGIBLE ASSETS, WEALTH, GROWTH POLICIES, CONSUMERS, MARKET PRICES, HEDGE FUNDS, ADVANCED ECONOMIES, EXTERNAL SHOCKS, INVESTMENT PROCESS, SURPLUS, WTO, GDP, DOMESTIC INFLATION, CURRENCY CRISES, PORTFOLIO, POLITICAL ECONOMY, EXPORT DIVERSIFICATION, EXPORTS, DOMESTIC FINANCIAL MARKETS, MARKET PRESSURE, EXCHANGE RATE MANAGEMENT, REVALUATION, CAPITAL MARKETS, INTERNATIONAL TRADE, DECENTRALIZATION, FINANCIAL SYSTEM, EXCHANGE RATE, FOREIGN CAPITAL, OPPORTUNITY COSTS, CENTRAL BANK INDEPENDENCE, EXCHANGE RATE POLICY, CAPITAL ACCOUNT, FLEXIBLE EXCHANGE RATES, DOMESTIC DEMAND, INVESTMENT RATE, INVESTMENT RATES, LOSS OF COMPETITIVENESS, POLICY RESPONSE, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, MATURITY, SECURITIES, GLOBAL MARKETS, POVERTY REDUCTIONS, REAL GDP, EXPOSURE, CENTRAL BANKS, LABOR MARKETS, FOREIGN INVESTMENT, DOMESTIC BANKING, COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE, INCOME GROWTH, RELATIVE PRICE, CAPITAL FORMATION, GLOBAL DEMAND, SOCIAL MARGINAL COST, PUBLIC INVESTMENT, EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS, MARKET ECONOMY, FINANCIAL FLOWS, GOVERNMENT DEBT MARKETS, ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE, CAPITAL FLOWS, TAX, FOREIGN INVESTORS, BANKING SYSTEM, DEVELOPING COUNTRY, GROWTH MODELS, ECONOMIC GROWTH, PRIVATE SECTOR INVESTMENT, EXCHANGE RATES, BROKERAGE, GOVERNMENT DEBT, DURABLE ASSET, BROKERAGE FIRMS, CAPITAL ACCOUNTS, OPEN MARKET, TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE, MARKET ECONOMIES, FINANCIAL SECTOR, PRODUCTIVE ASSETS, INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT, INVESTING, FINANCIAL CRISIS, FOOD PRICES, MARKET STABILITY, SHAREHOLDER, DOMESTIC ECONOMY, POLITICAL ECONOMIES, RESERVES, INVESTMENT RISK, ASSETS, OPPORTUNITY COST, RAPID GROWTH, ADVANCED ECONOMY, TIME HORIZONS, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, TARIFFS ON IMPORTS, ASSET PRICES, POLITICAL RISKS, WAGES, OPEN ECONOMY, GROWTH PERFORMANCE, SURPLUS LABOR, LABOR MARKET, DECISION MAKING, MARKET MECHANISMS, POSTWAR PERIOD, GDP PER CAPITA, EXTERNAL INVESTORS, DEBT, MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT, RELATIVE PRICES, CENTRALLY PLANNED ECONOMY, CLARITY, DURABLE, GLOBAL PRIVATE SECTORS, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, SECURITIES LAWS, CENTRAL BANK, RETURN, AGRICULTURE, ECONOMIC THEORY, CAPITAL OUTFLOWS, CAPITAL MARKET, CREDIBILITY, DEFICITS, ENFORCEABILITY, ACCUMULATION OF RESERVES, LIBERALIZATION, FINANCES, INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS, ECONOMIC OUTCOMES, INFLATIONARY IMPACT, INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT, RESERVE, FINANCIAL STABILITY, HUMAN CAPITAL, INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, INSURANCE, SAVINGS RATE, CURRENT ACCOUNT, FINANCIAL INSTITUTION, HUMAN RESOURCES, IMPORTS, GROWTH RATE, INTERNATIONAL BANK, MATURE MARKET, RESERVE ACCUMULATION, FISCAL POLICIES, SUPPLY CURVE, INTANGIBLE, DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION, ALLOCATION OF CAPITAL, CAPITAL ACCUMULATION, CAPITAL INFLOWS, DOMESTIC PRICES, FOREIGN CURRENCY, FOREIGN RESERVES, REGULATORY SYSTEMS

الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=od______2456::d72844a8748966066971cdb3ac5e3e55Test
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/28006Test

المؤلفون: Taymaz, Erol, Yilmaz, Kamil

مصطلحات موضوعية: PRICE LEVELS, CUSTOMS, EXPORT SUBSIDIES, BUDGET DEFICITS, FISCAL REFORMS, CONTROLLED PRICES, GROWTH RATES, EXPORT REVENUES, UNCERTAINTY, VALUE ADDED, CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, Kraftfahrzeugindustrie, CURRENCY CRISIS, INFLATION, FISCAL DEFICIT, EXPORT MARKETS, UNEMPLOYMENT, EXPORT GROWTH, RECESSION, FEDERAL RESERVE, IMPORT, DOMESTIC CURRENCY, COMPETITIVENESS, political reforms, TAX REFORMS, BONDS, MONETARY POLICY FRAMEWORK, HIGH INFLATION, DOMESTIC SAVINGS, REAL EXCHANGE RATE, AVERAGE PRODUCTIVITY, FINANCIAL MARKETS, IMPORT TARIFF, SECTOR REFORMS, BALANCE OF PAYMENTS, WORLD MARKETS, DEPOSITS, OPEN CAPITAL ACCOUNT, MACROECONOMIC BALANCE, GLOBAL ECONOMY, PURCHASING POWER, TRADE BARRIERS, ANTIDUMPING DUTIES, DEVALUATION, ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT, F14, MACROECONOMIC REFORMS, EXCHANGE RATE REGIME, MONETARY POLICY, GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES, INDUSTRIALIZATION, TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH, FISCAL DEFICITS, INTEREST RATES, POVERTY REDUCTION, PUBLIC DEBT, FISCAL BALANCES, Wirtschaftspolitik, ANNUAL GROWTH, AUTOMOBILE, BUDGET DEFICIT, CONSUMER PRICE INFLATION, POLITICAL INSTABILITY, DESCRIPTIVE STATISTICS, PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH, EXTERNAL SHOCKS, SURPLUS, GDP, ANTIDUMPING DUTY, MACROECONOMIC STABILITY, BASE YEAR, PORTFOLIO, DISTORTIONS, POLITICAL ECONOMY, EXPORTS, FINANCIAL LIBERALIZATION, GDP DEFLATOR, BARRIERS TO ENTRY, SECTOR REFORM, UNEMPLOYMENT RATE, OVERVALUATION, FISCAL POLICY, EQUIPMENT, FOREIGN CAPITAL, ELECTRONICS INDUSTRIES, STABLE GROWTH, INFLATION TARGETING, MAJOR CURRENCY, EXCHANGE RATE POLICY, CAPITAL ACCOUNT, DOMESTIC DEMAND, FULL LIBERALIZATION, MERGERS, EXTERNAL BORROWING, BALANCE OF PAYMENT, DEBT CRISIS, TAX REVENUES, REAL GDP, MARKET SHARE, FLEXIBLE EXCHANGE RATE REGIME, IMPORT PRICES, TRADE REGIME, STORE OF VALUE, PROFIT MARGINS, REAL APPRECIATION, FOREIGN INVESTMENT, LOW INTEREST RATES, PRICE CEILINGS, INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INFLATION EXPECTATIONS, MIDDLE­INCOME COUNTRY, PROFIT MARGIN, DISCOURAGED WORKERS, political elites, MARKET ECONOMY, EXPORT PERFORMANCE, FLEXIBLE EXCHANGE RATE, TRADE LIBERALIZATION, ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE, CAPITAL FLOWS, CUSTOMS UNION, BANKING SYSTEM, INVESTMENT EXPENDITURES, ECONOMIC GROWTH, COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS, TARIFF BARRIERS, DEPRECIATION, SUPPLY-SIDE, DOMESTIC MARKET, DOMESTIC MONEY SUPPLY, FINANCIAL SECTOR, PERFORMANCES, IMPORT PRICE, POPULATION GROWTH, VERTICAL INTEGRATION, automobile industry, NEXT GENERATION, PRODUCTIVITY, ECONOMIC CRISIS, INFLATION RATE, LICENSES, PRODUCTION COSTS, TRADE RELATIONS, TOTAL INVESTMENT, CRAWLING PEG, E-MAIL, RAPID GROWTH, COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE, MULTINATIONAL CORPORATIONS, COUNTRY MARKETS, MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, PRICE OF EXPORTS, TARIFFS ON IMPORTS, Wachstumsbranche, TAX REFORM, CONSUMER DURABLES, PRICE HIKES, REAL EFFECTIVE EXCHANGE RATE, INTERNATIONAL MARKETS, TRADE DEFICIT, WAGES, GROWTH PERFORMANCE, EXTERNAL DEBT, EXPORTER, LABOR MARKET, ELECTRONICS INDUSTRY, T-BILLS, GDP PER CAPITA, TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, DEBT, DISINFLATION, BANKING SECTOR, MARKET SEGMENT, MACROECONOMIC PROBLEMS, L60, POLITICAL ECONOMY OF REFORM, COMPETITIVE MARKETS, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, CENTRAL BANK, TELEPHONE, AGRICULTURE, ROLE OF INSTITUTIONS, INVESTMENT CLIMATE, MACROECONOMIC POLICIES, M2, Türkei, INFLATION TARGET, FISCAL DISCIPLINE, MONEY SUPPLY, FOREIGN EXCHANGE, MANUFACTURING, DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY, IMPORT LIBERALIZATION, NOMINAL INTEREST RATES, PRODUCT MARKETS, PURCHASING POWER PARITY, REAL INTEREST RATES, OIL PRICES, CAPITAL ACCOUNT LIBERALIZATION, Internationaler Wettbewerb, TRANSITION ECONOMIES, CURRENT ACCOUNT, GNP, FISCAL IMBALANCES, LOCAL BANKS, IMPORTS, GROWTH RATE, MACROECONOMIC POLICY, LEVEL OF INVESTMENT, ddc:330, INFLATIONARY EXPECTATIONS, FISCAL POLICIES, OIL PRICE, WORLD ECONOMY, consumer electronics industry, BALANCE OF PAYMENTS CRISIS, BILL, MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS, P16, LABOR FORCE, TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY, CAPITAL INFLOWS, QUERIES, DOMESTIC PRICES, STRUCTURAL REFORMS, CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT, INTEREST RATE, Unterhaltungselektronische Industrie, MULTINATIONAL COMPANIES

الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=dedup_wf_001::9bbca7bbfc370fdb1c6fa87986a85926Test
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/28034Test

المؤلفون: Hakimian, Hassan

مصطلحات موضوعية: REAL INCOME, BUDGET DEFICITS, FISCAL REFORMS, INVESTMENT, GROWTH RATES, EXPORT REVENUES, UNCERTAINTY, INFLATIONARY PRESSURES, COMMODITIES, FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVES, DEPOSIT, INFLATION, BLACK MARKET, TROUGH, SHORTFALL, SUPPLY SIDE, UNEMPLOYMENT, INCOME, RECESSION, IMPORT, COMPETITIVENESS, WORLD DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS, ECONOMIC RESOURCES, DEBT SERVICE, INCENTIVES, OIL REVENUE, CONSUMER PRICE INDEX, DEMOCRACIES, TAX REFORMS, BONDS, PER CAPITA INCOME, PUBLIC FINANCES, AVERAGING, FOREIGN COMPETITION, ECONOMIC BOOM, SLOW GROWTH, GOVERNMENT BUDGET, HIGH INFLATION, DOMESTIC SAVINGS, PRICE INCREASES, ANNUAL IMPORTS, SHORT-TERM DEBT, BALANCE OF PAYMENTS, INCOMES, SUBSIDIES, DEPOSITS, MACROECONOMIC BALANCE, PRICES, OIL EXPORTER, INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS, BANKING, DOMESTIC MARKETS, MACROECONOMIC REFORMS, BALANCE OF PAYMENTS CRISES, EXCHANGE RATE REGIME, INDUSTRIALIZATION, LIQUIDITY, INTEREST RATES, REFORM PROGRAM, POVERTY REDUCTION, TRENDS, INCOME LEVELS, MACROECONOMIC PERFORMANCE, TRADE, EQUILIBRIUM, EXCHANGE REGIME, SUPPLY, PAYMENTS, ANNUAL GROWTH, POLITICAL STRIFE, DEBTS, BUDGET DEFICIT, WEALTH, DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGE, OIL ECONOMIES, DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS, ECONOMIC INTEGRATION, PRIVATE PROPERTY, CURRENCY CRISES, TRADE BALANCE, MACROECONOMIC STABILITY, OIL ECONOMY, DISTORTIONS, POLITICAL ECONOMY, CONSOLIDATION, EXPORTS, WHOLESALE PRICE INDEX, ECONOMIES, ANNUAL % GROWTH, INTERNATIONAL TRADE, SUSTAINABLE GROWTH, INTERNATIONAL RESERVES, OIL EXPORT, MONETARY EXPANSION, REJECTION, ECONOMIC REFORM, FOREIGN CAPITAL, IMPORT COMPRESSION, FOREIGN EXCHANGE CONTROLS, CURRENCY, ECONOMIC POLICIES, PRICE FLUCTUATIONS, FINANCIAL REFORMS, CAPITAL GOODS, INTERNATIONAL MARKET, ECONOMIC HISTORY, TRADE FINANCE, CREDIT, DEBT CRISIS, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, ECONOMIC STRUCTURE, FUTURE, REAL GDP, EXPOSURE, GLOBALIZATION, LABOR MARKETS, EXPECTATIONS, FOREIGN INVESTMENT, DEVELOPMENT AGENCIES, INCOME GROWTH, UNDUE INFLUENCE, EMPLOYMENT POLICY, DEFICIT, CORRELATION COEFFICIENTS, FOREIGN DEBT, INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY, MACROECONOMIC LEVEL, VOLATILITY, FOREIGN TRADE, OIL MARKETS, BANKING SYSTEM, DEMOGRAPHIC, COMMUNICATION, ECONOMIC GROWTH, BRAIN DRAIN, MANAGERIAL EFFICIENCY, ECONOMIC REFORMS, DOMESTIC MARKET, EXCHANGE RATE DETERMINATION, EXCESS LIQUIDITY, EXTERNAL EQUILIBRIUM, POPULATION GROWTH, POLITICAL UPHEAVALS, MACROECONOMICS, OUTCOMES, GOVERNMENT SUBSIDIES, ECONOMIC CRISIS, DEVELOPMENT PATH, FINANCIAL CRISIS, INFLATION RATE, TOTAL INVESTMENT, GOODS, TRADE POLICY, RAPID GROWTH, DEBT CRISES, POSTWAR YEARS, LIVING STANDARDS, MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, DEMOCRACY, POLITICAL UPHEAVAL, DEVELOPMENT, INTERNATIONAL MARKETS, GROWTH PERFORMANCE, EXTERNAL DEBT, DECISION MAKING, NATURAL RESOURCE, POSTWAR PERIOD, GDP PER CAPITA, UNIVERSAL SUFFRAGE, DEPRESSIONS, DEBT, BILLS, CLARITY, DIVIDEND, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, OWNERSHIP, BANK CREDITS, CENTRAL BANK, CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE, AGRICULTURE, PRIVATE CONSUMPTION, PRICE CONTROLS, INVESTMENT CLIMATE, MACROECONOMIC POLICIES, M2, VARIABLES, MACROECONOMIC MANAGEMENT, FOREIGN EXCHANGE, CORRELATION COEFFICIENT, ECONOMIC TRENDS, EXCHANGE, LIBERALIZATION, GROWTH POTENTIAL, AGGREGATE DEMAND, MULTIPLE EXCHANGE RATE, OUTPUT, OIL PRICES, FOREIGN LOANS, INSURANCE, ECONOMIC ORDER, EQUITY, OIL EXPORTS, BANK LOANS, CURRENT ACCOUNT, TOTAL EXPORTS, LDCS, MIDDLE INCOME COUNTRIES, ECONOMIC POLICY, ECONOMY, INEFFICIENCY, ADVERSE CONSEQUENCES, EXCHANGE RATE SYSTEM, IMPORTS, GROWTH RATE, MACROECONOMIC POLICY, FOREIGN EXCHANGE POLICY, OIL REVENUES, REAL GROWTH RATES, FISCAL POLICIES, OIL PRICE, SHORT-TERM TRADE, BILL, INSTITUTIONAL ENVIRONMENT, INTEREST, MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS, IMBALANCES, TRACK RECORD, CAPITAL ACCUMULATION, NATURAL RESOURCES, SUBSIDY, STRUCTURAL REFORMS, SHARE, ECONOMIC RESEARCH, EXCHANGE RESTRICTIONS

الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=od______2456::964bc987d7da86973bcf072112ab21f9Test
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/28004Test

المؤلفون: Brenton, Paul, Newfarmer, Richard, Walkenhorst, Peter

مصطلحات موضوعية: TRADE LIBERALIZATION, CUSTOMS, PRODUCERS, ADVERSE EFFECT, NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT, INVENTORY, ComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTING, DEVELOPING COUNTRY, ECONOMIC GROWTH, GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, TRADE PROMOTION, WORLD TRADE, EXPORT SECTOR, EXCHANGE RATES, COMMODITIES, BINDING CONSTRAINTS, COMPREHENSIVE STRATEGY, TERMS OF TRADE, TRANSACTION COSTS, EXPORT MARKETS, DOMESTIC MARKET, ELASTICITIES, MARKET ENTRY, POLICY MAKERS, IMPORT PRICE, INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, FAIR, INCOME, MACROECONOMICS, EXPORT GROWTH, TOURISM, PRODUCTIVITY, TRADE NEGOTIATIONS, TRADE OPENNESS, SALE, COMPETITIVENESS, TRADE PERFORMANCE, TRADE PREFERENCES, DOMESTIC ECONOMY, DOMESTIC REGULATION, PRODUCTION COSTS, POLITICAL STABILITY, PER CAPITA INCOME, CORPORATE TAXES, PERFECT INFORMATION, GROWTH IN TRADE, OPPORTUNITY COST, TRADE DATA, EXPORT TAX, LABOR COSTS, REGIONAL TRADE AGREEMENTS, TRADE POLICY, RAPID GROWTH, OUTSOURCING, WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION, THIRD MARKETS, TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE, EXPORT PROMOTION, INVESTMENT POLICIES, MERCHANDISE, EMERGING ECONOMIES, EXPORT MARKET, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS, EXPORT PRICES, QUALITY STANDARDS, LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES, NATURAL ENDOWMENTS, INTERNATIONAL MARKETS, VARIABLE COSTS, GLOBAL ECONOMY, EXPORT STRUCTURE, TRADE BARRIERS, EMPIRICAL STUDIES, EXPORT PROCESSING, NEW MARKET, LABOR MARKET, NEW PRODUCTS, EXPORT PROMOTION AGENCY, NATURAL RESOURCE, TRADE INTEGRATION, SUPPLIER, EXPORT PROMOTION AGENCIES, PRIVATE INFRASTRUCTURE, GDP PER CAPITA, BARRIER, ENVIRONMENTAL, COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES, INCREASING RETURNS TO SCALE, INCOME LEVELS, MARKET FAILURE, COST SAVINGS, AVERAGE PRICE, FINANCIAL SERVICES, PER CAPITA INCOMES, POLITICAL ECONOMY OF REFORM, BUSINESS CLIMATE, INEQUALITY, MARKETING, TRADE IN SERVICES, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, GEOGRAPHIC DIVERSIFICATION, WEALTH, AGRICULTURE, INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS, DEVELOPED COUNTRIES, CLIMATE CHANGE, CONSUMERS, RAPID ECONOMIC GROWTH, BRAND, DEVELOPING ECONOMIES, WTO, GDP, CHLORINE, POLICY ENVIRONMENT, DISTRIBUTION SERVICES, ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS, FOREIGN EXCHANGE, FAIR TRADE, PORTFOLIO, SERVICES MARKETS, REGIONAL TRADE, BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT, POLITICAL ECONOMY, ECONOMIC CONSTRAINTS, INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS, EXPORT DIVERSIFICATION, EXPORTS, INTERNATIONAL TRADE STATISTICS, KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY, ACCESS TO INFORMATION, BARRIERS TO ENTRY, MARKET PENETRATION, INTERNATIONAL TRADE, REGULATORY FRAMEWORK, SUPPLIERS, FINANCIAL SYSTEM, OUTPUT, ECONOMIC REFORM, NEW PRODUCT, TELECOMMUNICATIONS, SPREAD, GREENHOUSE GASES, BILATERAL TRADE, InformationSystems_INFORMATIONSTORAGEANDRETRIEVAL, INTERNATIONAL MARKET, INTERNATIONAL INVESTORS, PRICE VOLATILITY, PUBLIC POLICY, REAL EXCHANGE RATES, FIXED COSTS, IMPORTS, MACROECONOMIC POLICY, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, CRITICAL MASS, LOW TARIFFS, MARKET INFORMATION, EXPORT SUPPORT, TRADE REGIME, EXPORT PROCESSING ZONES, MARKET EXPANSION, MARKET FAILURES, BARRIER TO ENTRY, TARIFF PROTECTION, FISCAL POLICIES, MERCHANDISE TRADE, INCOME GROUPS, DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES, BARRIERS TO COMPETITION, ECONOMIC ANALYSIS, SMALL ECONOMY, INCREASING RETURNS, MARGINAL REVENUE, NEW MARKETS, SMALL COUNTRIES, DEVELOPING COUNTRY MARKETS, EXPORT PRODUCTS, PRODUCT DIFFERENTIATION, COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE, PRODUCT QUALITY, NATURAL RESOURCES, TOURISM DEVELOPMENT, ECONOMIES OF SCALE, SOCIAL CAPITAL, SAVINGS, TRADE RELATIONSHIPS, OPEN MARKETS, FINISHED PRODUCT, TRADE MISSIONS, FACTORS OF PRODUCTION, EXPORT PERFORMANCE, INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=od______2456::8c641e3a81f028e261f6c1ffc9ca586bTest
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/854381468176334938/Avenues-for-export-diversification-issues-for-low-income-countriesTest

المؤلفون: Rodrik, Dani

مصطلحات موضوعية: CREDIT CONSTRAINT, VALUE ADDED, PRIVATE INVESTMENT, INFORMATIONAL ASYMMETRIES, TAX CREDITS, MULTINATIONALS, INFLATION, EXTERNALITIES, GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION, POLICY MAKERS, NATIONAL OUTPUT, UNEMPLOYMENT, INCOME, GOVERNMENT POLICY, COMPETITIVENESS, ALTERNATIVE USE, RETURNS, TAX TREATMENT, COLLATERAL, PENSION, FINANCIAL LOSSES, FINANCIAL MARKET, PUBLIC FINANCES, GROWTH THEORY, WITHDRAWAL, TRANSPARENCY, REAL EXCHANGE RATE, FINANCIAL MARKETS, PENSIONS, ECONOMIC DIVERSIFICATION, HOLDING, RISK MARKETS, CREDITORS, REAL WAGES, UNEMPLOYED, BID, BUSINESS CYCLE, IMPORT SUBSTITUTION, MULTINATIONAL, TRADE BARRIERS, PROPERTY RIGHTS, DEREGULATION, CURRENCY DEPRECIATION, MONETARY POLICY, STRUCTURAL CHANGE, INTEREST RATES, INCOME LEVELS, MARKET FAILURE, DIVERSIFIED PORTFOLIO, MINISTER, POSITIVE EXTERNALITIES, CLIMATE CHANGE, PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH, PRIVATE LENDERS, WTO, GDP, HOST COUNTRIES, TAX REGIME, PORTFOLIO, CREDIT PROGRAM, POLITICAL ECONOMY, INFORMATIONAL ASYMMETRY, EXPORTS, POSITIVE EFFECTS, UNSKILLED LABOR, OUTPUTS, ECONOMETRICS, BENCHMARKS, FISCAL POLICY, EXCHANGE RATE, SAFETY, EQUIPMENT, REMEDIES, CURRENCY, CENTRAL BANK INDEPENDENCE, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY, BANKS, CONFIDENCE, INITIATIVE, FEASIBILITY, GOOD GOVERNANCE, POLICY RESPONSE, ECONOMIC HISTORY, PRIVATIZATION, MACROECONOMIC INSTABILITY, REAL EXCHANGE RATES, BANK CREDIT, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, MICROFINANCE, MARKET FAILURES, COLLAPSE, CREDIT SUBSIDIES, GLOBALIZATION, DEVELOPMENT BANK, FOREIGN INVESTMENT, CORRUPTION, POLITICIANS, RELATIVE PRICE, ECONOMIES OF SCALE, LAWS, CLIMATE, FACE VALUE, CREDIT MARKET, DIMINISHING RETURNS, ACCOUNTABILITY, BENCHMARKING, EXPORT PERFORMANCE, PUBLIC INFORMATION, TRADE LIBERALIZATION, ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE, DOMESTIC PRODUCTION, TAX, FOREIGN INVESTORS, DEVELOPING COUNTRY, ECONOMIC GROWTH, LOW UNEMPLOYMENT, ALLOCATION, SOURCE OF CREDIT, STOCKS, BANK LENDING, SAFETY NETS, BENEFICIARIES, MACROECONOMICS, INSTRUMENT, PRODUCTIVITY, INVESTING, RESOURCE ALLOCATION, FEASIBILITY STUDIES, JOBS, WHITE ELEPHANTS, PRODUCTION COSTS, INFANT INDUSTRY ARGUMENT, ASSETS, CONSUMER PROTECTION, OPPORTUNITY COST, COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS, MARKET SHORTCOMINGS, PRINCIPAL-AGENT, WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION, BENEFICIARY, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES, MARGINAL COSTS, PERFORMANCE STANDARDS, DEMOCRACY, DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS, WAGES, COLLECTIVE ACTION, BUSINESSMEN, LABOR MARKET, RENEGOTIATION, SOCIAL COHESION, GDP PER CAPITA, POTENTIAL INVESTMENT, DEBT, ASYMMETRIC INFORMATION, TRADE PROTECTION, TRADE POLICIES, AGENCY PROBLEMS, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, FIRM PERFORMANCE, CENTRAL BANK, RETURN, COST-BENEFIT, MARKET DISCIPLINE, AGRICULTURE, RENTS, INNOVATION, MARKET ENVIRONMENTS, MARKET ANALYSTS, INVESTMENT CLIMATE, MACROECONOMIC POLICIES, ECONOMIC ACTIVITY, GOVERNMENT SUPPORT, TAX INCENTIVES, MACROECONOMIC STABILIZATION, CREDIT CONSTRAINTS, DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY, ACCOUNTING, REMITTANCES, ECONOMIC OUTCOMES, INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT, RISK CAPITAL, INVESTMENT FINANCE, SUPPLIERS, DYNAMICS OF GROWTH, HUMAN CAPITAL, INSURANCE, TURNOVER, LABOR TURNOVER, BARGAINING, COORDINATION FAILURES, PENSION SYSTEMS, POLITICIAN, PROCUREMENTS, INNOVATIONS, EXPENDITURES, IMPORTS, GROWTH RATE, COMMERCIAL BANKS, INTERNATIONAL BANK, PREFERENTIAL, ANTI-CORRUPTION, FISCAL POLICIES, REMEDY, INVESTMENT BANK, EXTERNAL FINANCE, DIRECTED CREDIT, TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY, ADVERSE EFFECTS, UNDERVALUATION, TAX CODE

الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=od______2456::b002c4c98a753d5242d1c6d38a5e68e8Test
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/524281468326684286/Normalizing-industrial-policyTest

المؤلفون: Eichengreen, Barry

مصطلحات موضوعية: EMERGING MARKET COUNTRIES, BUDGET DEFICITS, EXIT STRATEGIES, GROWTH RATES, MISALIGNMENT, SAVINGS RATES, PRIVATE INVESTMENT, PLANNED ECONOMIES, FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVES, ENTRY BARRIERS, INFLATION, EMERGING MARKET, OPTIMAL ALLOCATION, CAPITAL CONTROLS, EXPORT GROWTH, FEDERAL RESERVE, IMPORT, UPWARD PRESSURE, POLICY OPTIONS, CAPITAL FLIGHT, COMPETITIVENESS, EXCHANGE RATE DEPRECIATION, REAL DEPRECIATIONS, REAL DEPRECIATION, RETURNS, TAX REFORMS, EXCHANGE RATE MOVEMENTS, FINANCIAL MARKET, PUBLIC SPENDING, FINANCIAL SYSTEMS, WORLD PRICE, EXCHANGE RATE CLASSIFICATION, EXIT STRATEGY, RATE OF GROWTH, REAL EXCHANGE RATE, EMERGING MARKETS, EXPOSURES, FINANCIAL MARKETS, CURRENCY APPRECIATION, INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY, FEDERAL RESERVE BANK, FOREIGN EXCHANGE MARKETS, INSTRUMENTAL VARIABLES, PURCHASING POWER, PROPERTY RIGHTS, DEVALUATION, EMPIRICAL STUDIES, EXCHANGE RATE REGIMES, BALANCE SHEET, EXCHANGE RATE REGIME, MONETARY POLICY, SLOWDOWN, INTEREST RATES, POVERTY REDUCTION, MACROECONOMIC PERFORMANCE, LAND REFORM, RISK NEUTRAL, ECONOMIC CONDITIONS, OUTPUT GROWTH, ADVANCED ECONOMIES, CURRENCY CRISES, MACROECONOMIC STABILITY, PORTFOLIO, BANKRUPTCY, DISTORTIONS, EXCHANGE RATE FLEXIBILITY, COMPETITIVE REAL EXCHANGE RATE, POLITICAL ECONOMY, CONSOLIDATION, REAL APPRECIATIONS, FOREIGN MARKETS, CAPITAL MARKETS, FINANCIAL CRISES, FISCAL POLICY, MARKET FORCES, FOREIGN CAPITAL, CURRENCY, EMERGING COUNTRIES, EXCHANGE RATE POLICY, FLEXIBLE EXCHANGE RATES, DOMESTIC DEMAND, INVESTMENT RATE, FOREIGN EXCHANGE MARKET, SCATTER PLOTS, REAL EXCHANGE RATES, FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, TRADE REGIME, EFFECTIVE EXCHANGE RATE, CENTRAL BANKS, GLOBALIZATION, DEVELOPMENT BANK, FOREIGN INVESTMENT, GLOBAL IMBALANCES, RELATIVE PRICE, CAPITA INCOME, REAL EXCHANGE, INVESTMENT SPENDING, EXPORT PERFORMANCE, INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL, TRADE LIBERALIZATION, CAPITAL FLOWS, TAX, FOREIGN INVESTORS, DEVELOPING COUNTRY, ECONOMIC GROWTH, DOMESTIC PRICE, CREDIT CEILINGS, INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MARKETS, EXCHANGE RATE DETERMINATION, FINANCIAL SECTOR, BANK LENDING, ADVANCED COUNTRIES, EXTERNAL DEFICIT, BENEFICIARIES, INSTRUMENT, POLITICAL STABILITY, ABSOLUTE VALUE, CURRENT ACCOUNT BALANCES, ASSETS, EXPORT SHARES, RAPID GROWTH, LIVING STANDARDS, EXPORT MARKET, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, PRICE OF EXPORTS, DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS, EXPORTERS, FINANCIAL FRAGILITY, REAL EFFECTIVE EXCHANGE RATE, BUSINESS CYCLES, LEVELS OF INVESTMENT, OPEN ECONOMY, NOMINAL DEPRECIATION, EXTERNAL DEBT, NATIONAL INCOME, SUPPLY CONDITIONS, LABOR MARKET, SUSTAINED GROWTH, REGULATORY REFORM, EXCHANGE RATE STABILITY, DUMMY VARIABLE, RELATIVE PRICES, EXPORT INCENTIVES, HEDGING INSTRUMENTS, MACROECONOMIC VOLATILITY, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, CENTRAL BANK, RETURN, COMPETITIVE REAL EXCHANGE RATES, DEVELOPING ECONOMIES, ECONOMIC ACTIVITY, FOREIGN EXCHANGE, REAL EXCHANGE RATE VOLATILITY, FUNDAMENTAL DETERMINANTS, EXTERNAL DEMAND, ACCOUNTING, INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS, REAL EXCHANGE RATE UNCERTAINTY, FINANCIAL RISKS, REAL EXCHANGE RATE OVERVALUATION, MARKET DEVELOPMENT, INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT, STANDARD DEVIATION, COMPETITIVE EXCHANGE RATE, MULTIPLE EXCHANGE RATES, LIFE-CYCLE MODEL, RESERVE, DOMESTIC PRICE LEVEL, FINANCIAL STABILITY, HUMAN CAPITAL, SAVINGS RATE, TRANSITION ECONOMIES, CURRENT ACCOUNT, MARKET CONDITIONS, ECONOMIC POLICY, GOVERNMENT REVENUE, EXCHANGE RATE SYSTEM, POLICY RESEARCH, IMPORTS, CORPORATE SAVINGS, CURRENT ACCOUNT SURPLUS, MACROECONOMIC POLICY, INTERNATIONAL BANK, TRADE REGIMES, RESERVE ACCUMULATION, EXCHANGE RATE VOLATILITIES, FISCAL POLICIES, WORLD ECONOMY, INDUSTRIAL COUNTRIES, ECONOMETRIC EVIDENCE, NOMINAL EXCHANGE RATE, BALANCE SHEET MISMATCHES, CROSS-COUNTRY EVIDENCE, LABOR FORCE, LEVY, CAPITAL INFLOWS, EXCHANGE RATE VARIABILITY, MARKET PRESSURES, ECONOMIC RESEARCH, EXPENDITURE

الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=od______2456::8c20f7f80d861c13b92acad060c3f7b2Test
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/28013Test