دورية أكاديمية

Detection of cerebral aneurysm and intracranial vertebral dissection using non-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in emergency setting: Emphasis on magnitude image of susceptibility-weighted image.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Detection of cerebral aneurysm and intracranial vertebral dissection using non-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in emergency setting: Emphasis on magnitude image of susceptibility-weighted image.
المؤلفون: Bae, Dae Woong1 (AUTHOR), Lee, Jong Heon2 (AUTHOR), Shin, Jae Ho2 (AUTHOR) ShinJH@Catholic.ac.kr, Ihn, Yon Kwon2 (AUTHOR), Sung, Jae Hoon3 (AUTHOR)
المصدر: Interventional Neuroradiology. Dec2023, Vol. 29 Issue 6, p665-673. 9p.
مصطلحات موضوعية: *MAGNETIC resonance imaging, *INTRACRANIAL aneurysms, *VERTEBRAL artery dissections, *CEREBRAL angiography, *DISSECTION, *DIAGNOSTIC imaging
مستخلص: Purpose: To evaluate image features and diagnostic performance of susceptibility-weighted image (SWI) in detection of intracranial vertebral artery dissection (VAD) and unruptured intracranial aneurysm (UIA). Materials and methods: From January 2015 to December 2021, symptomatic patients who underwent 3.0 T MR SWI were recruited. For study group, transfemoral cerebral angiography-proven lesions were included, while 1:1 matched control group with MR angiography were included. Image features of SWI were evaluated. Diagnostic performance and interobserver agreements were calculated for detecting VAD with stenosis and UIA greater than 7 mm. Results: Total of 110 patients (mean age: 60.92 years, female: 60/110) were included. In the study group (N = 55), 21 patients (38.2%) had VAD, while 34 patients (61.8%) had UIA. For SWI-detectable VAD, larger parent artery (PA)-dilatation ratio was observed (1.36 vs. 1.84, p = 0.034). For SWI-detectable UIA, larger PA-dome ratio (1.32 vs. 1.90, p = 0.020) and larger PA-height ratio (1.25 vs. 1.77, p = 0.005) were observed. The diagnostic performance and kappa values for VAD with stenosis were as follow: sensitivity: 91.7 (95% CI: 61.5–99.8); specificity: 93.9 (95% CI: 87.2–97.7); к: 0.80. The diagnostic performance for UIA larger than 7 mm were as follow: sensitivity: 87.5 (95% CI: 47.4–99.7); specificity: 95.1 (95% CI: 88.9–98.4); к: 0.73. Conclusion: SWI-detectable lesions were VAD with larger PA-dilatation ratio, and UIA with larger PA-dome ratio, and PA-height ratio. SWI was able to accurately detect VAD with stenosis and UIA larger than 7 mm with substantial interobserver agreements. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
قاعدة البيانات: Academic Search Index
الوصف
تدمد:15910199
DOI:10.1177/15910199221104613