دورية أكاديمية

Effect of diabetes mellitus on quantitative corneal anatomy – A systemic review

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effect of diabetes mellitus on quantitative corneal anatomy – A systemic review
المؤلفون: Juan A. Sanchis-Gimeno, Nabeela Hasrod, Ana M. Calvo-Maroto, Shahed Nalla, Alejandro Cerviño
المصدر: African Vision and Eye Health, Vol 81, Iss 1, Pp e1-e8 (2022)
بيانات النشر: AOSIS, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Ophthalmology
مصطلحات موضوعية: diabetes mellitus, central corneal thickness, glycated haemoglobin levels, diabetes duration, systemic review, corneal endothelial pathology, pachymetry, ocular surface, corneal hydration, Ophthalmology, RE1-994
الوصف: Background: Corneal changes occur as a direct consequence of diabetes mellitus (DM). The central corneal thickness (CCT) is a useful parameter that provides information about the status of the metabolism of the cornea and can therefore help monitor the progression of DM. Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the impact of DM on CCT and its correlation with diabetes duration and glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) levels. Methods: The systematic review was undertaken to answer: (1) What effect does DM have on CCT values? (2) What effect does DM duration have on CCT values? (3) What effect does HbA1c levels have on CCT values? The Web of Science was used to conduct a computerised search for articles of CCT values in DM. Results: A total of 38 articles that met the criteria for inclusion were included in this systemic review. The researchers found 27 articles that observed increased CCT values in DM patients compared with control subjects. There were six studies in which increased CCT values were related to DM duration and 12 studies in which DM duration did not alter CCT values. Also, eight studies showed that CCT values increased with glycated haemoglobin levels, and 12 studies did not observe this. Conclusion: Diabetes mellitus patients usually present with increased CCT values although there is no unanimity about the effect of DM duration and increased HbA1c levels (poor glycaemic control) in the CCT values of DM patients.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2413-3183
2410-1516
العلاقة: https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/725Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2413-3183Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2410-1516Test
DOI: 10.4102/aveh.v81i1.725
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/8c649bc1783748e4812a060f8c2c8875Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.8c649bc1783748e4812a060f8c2c8875
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:24133183
24101516
DOI:10.4102/aveh.v81i1.725