دورية أكاديمية

Assessment of the Usefulness of Multiplex Real-Time PCR Tests in the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Process of Pneumonia in Hospitalized Children: A Single-Center Experience.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Assessment of the Usefulness of Multiplex Real-Time PCR Tests in the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Process of Pneumonia in Hospitalized Children: A Single-Center Experience.
المؤلفون: Gowin, Ewelina, Bartkowska-Śniatkowska, Alicja, Jończyk-Potoczna, Katarzyna, Wysocka-Leszczyńska, Joanna, Bobkowski, Waldemar, Fichna, Piotr, Sobkowiak, Paulina, Mazur-Melewska, Katarzyna, Bręborowicz, Anna, Wysocki, Jacek, Januszkiewicz-Lewandowska, Danuta
المصدر: BioMed Research International; 1/15/2017, Vol. 2017, p1-8, 8p
مصطلحات موضوعية: DIAGNOSIS of bacterial diseases, DIAGNOSIS of epilepsy, INFECTION prevention, PNEUMONIA diagnosis, ENTEROVIRUS diseases, STAPHYLOCOCCAL diseases, MALNUTRITION, AIRWAY (Anatomy), BLOOD testing, CELL culture, CEREBRAL palsy, CHLAMYDIA infections, COMMUNICABLE diseases, DNA, HOSPITAL care, HOSPITAL admission & discharge, IMMUNOSUPPRESSION, INFORMED consent (Medical law), INTENSIVE care units, MYCOPLASMA diseases, PATIENTS, PNEUMOCYSTIS pneumonia, POLYMERASE chain reaction, RESPIRATORY diseases, RNA, SINUSITIS, STREPTOCOCCAL diseases, TUMORS, VIRUS diseases, DIAGNOSIS
مستخلص: The aim of the study was assessment of the usefulness of multiplex real-time PCR tests in the diagnostic and therapeutic process in children hospitalized due to pneumonia and burdened with comorbidities. Methods. The study group included 97 children hospitalized due to pneumonia at the Karol Jonscher Teaching Hospital in Poznań, in whom multiplex real-time PCR tests (FTD respiratory pathogens 33; fast-track diagnostics) were used. Results. Positive test results of the test were achieved in 74 patients (76.3%). The average age in the group was 56 months. Viruses were detected in 61 samples (82% of all positive results); bacterial factors were found in 29 samples (39% of all positive results). The presence of comorbidities was established in 90 children (92.78%). On the basis of the obtained results, 5 groups of patients were established: viral etiology of infection, 34 patients; bacterial etiology, 7 patients; mixed etiology, 23 patients; pneumocystis, 9 patients; and no etiology diagnosed, 24 patients. Conclusions. Our analysis demonstrated that the participation of viruses in causing severe lung infections is significant in children with comorbidities. Multiplex real-time PCR tests proved to be more useful in establishing the etiology of pneumonia in hospitalized children than the traditional microbiological examinations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:23146133
DOI:10.1155/2017/8037963