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  1. 1
    دورية أكاديمية

    المساهمون: Narodowe Centrum Nauki, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University

    المصدر: Skeletal Muscle ; volume 10, issue 1 ; ISSN 2044-5040

    الوصف: The nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) is considered as a master cytoprotective factor regulating the expression of genes encoding anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, and detoxifying proteins. The role of Nrf2 in the pathophysiology of skeletal muscles has been evaluated in different experimental models, however, due to inconsistent data, we aimed to investigate how Nrf2 transcriptional deficiency (Nrf2 tKO ) affects muscle functions both in an acute and chronic injury. The acute muscle damage was induced in mice of two genotypes—WT and Nrf2 tKO mice by cardiotoxin (CTX) injection. To investigate the role of Nrf2 in chronic muscle pathology, mdx mice that share genetic, biochemical, and histopathological features with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) were crossed with mice lacking transcriptionally active Nrf2 and double knockouts ( mdx /Nrf2 tKO ) were generated. To worsen the dystrophic phenotype, the analysis of disease pathology was also performed in aggravated conditions, by applying a long-term treadmill test. We have observed slightly increased muscle damage in Nrf2 tKO mice after CTX injection. Nevertheless, transcriptional ablation of Nrf2 in mdx mice did not significantly aggravate the most deleterious, pathological hallmarks of DMD related to degeneration, inflammation, fibrotic scar formation, angiogenesis, and the number and proliferation of satellite cells in non-exercised conditions. On the other hand, upon chronic exercises, the degeneration and inflammatory infiltration of the gastrocnemius muscle, but not the diaphragm, turned to be increased in Nrf2 tKO mdx in comparison to mdx mice. In conclusion, the lack of transcriptionally active Nrf2 influences moderately muscle pathology in acute CTX-induced muscle injury and chronic DMD mouse model, without affecting muscle functionality. Hence, in general, we demonstrated that the deficiency of Nrf2 transcriptional activity has no profound impact on muscle pathology in various models of muscle injury.

  2. 2
    دورية أكاديمية
  3. 3
    دورية أكاديمية
  4. 4
    دورية أكاديمية

    المساهمون: Narodowe Centrum Nauki

    المصدر: Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences ; volume 76, issue 8, page 1507-1528 ; ISSN 1420-682X 1420-9071

  5. 5
    دورية أكاديمية

    المساهمون: Narodowe Centrum Nauki, Narodowe Centrum Badań i Rozwoju

    المصدر: Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences ; volume 73, issue 17, page 3221-3247 ; ISSN 1420-682X 1420-9071

  6. 6
    دورية أكاديمية
  7. 7
    دورية أكاديمية
  8. 8
    دورية أكاديمية

    المساهمون: Polish Ministry for Science and Higher Education, European Union, Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education, Leading National Research Center (KNOW), Ministry of Science and Higher Education

    المصدر: The International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology ; volume 84, page 46-57 ; ISSN 1357-2725

    مصطلحات موضوعية: Cell Biology, Biochemistry

  9. 9
    دورية أكاديمية
  10. 10
    دورية أكاديمية

    المصدر: Antioxidants and Redox Signaling ; volume 6, issue 5, page 858-866 ; ISSN 1523-0864 0000-0000