دورية أكاديمية

L-Carnosine Stimulation of Coenzyme Q10 Biosynthesis Promotes Improved Mitochondrial Function and Decreases Hepatic Steatosis in Diabetic Conditions.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: L-Carnosine Stimulation of Coenzyme Q10 Biosynthesis Promotes Improved Mitochondrial Function and Decreases Hepatic Steatosis in Diabetic Conditions.
المؤلفون: Schwank-Xu, Cheng, Forsberg, Elisabete, Bentinger, Magnus, Zhao, Allan, Ansurudeen, Ishrath, Dallner, Gustav, Catrina, Sergiu-Bogdan, Brismar, Kerstin, Tekle, Michael, Tiano, Luca, Orlando, Patrick, Silvestri, Sonia, Marcheggiani, Fabio, Cirilli, Ilenia
المصدر: Antioxidants; May2021, Vol. 10 Issue 5, p793, 1p
مصطلحات موضوعية: UBIQUINONES, FATTY liver, TYPE 2 diabetes, MITOCHONDRIA, LABORATORY mice, BIOSYNTHESIS
مستخلص: Mitochondrial dysfunction in type 2 diabetes leads to oxidative stress, which drives disease progression and diabetes complications. L-carnosine, an endogenous dipeptide, improves metabolic control, wound healing and kidney function in animal models of type 2 diabetes. Coenzyme Q (CoQ), a component of the mitochondrial electron transport chain, possesses similar protective effects on diabetes complications. We aimed to study the effect of carnosine on CoQ, and assess any synergistic effects of carnosine and CoQ on improved mitochondrial function in a mouse model of type 2 diabetes. Carnosine enhanced CoQ gene expression and increased hepatic CoQ biosynthesis in db/db mice, a type 2 diabetes model. Co-administration of Carnosine and CoQ improved mitochondrial function, lowered ROS formation and reduced signs of oxidative stress. Our work suggests that carnosine exerts beneficial effects on hepatic CoQ synthesis and when combined with CoQ, improves mitochondrial function and cellular redox balance in the liver of diabetic mice. (4) Conclusions: L-carnosine has beneficial effects on oxidative stress both alone and in combination with CoQ on hepatic mitochondrial function in an obese type 2 diabetes mouse model. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Antioxidants is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:20763921
DOI:10.3390/antiox10050793