دورية أكاديمية

Differential Response to Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy and Clinical Outcomes According to QRS Morphology and QRS Duration

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Differential Response to Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy and Clinical Outcomes According to QRS Morphology and QRS Duration
المؤلفون: DUPONT, Matthias, Rickard, John, Baranowski, Bryan, Varma, Niraj, Dresing, Thomas, Gabi, Alaa, Finucan, Michael, MULLENS, Wilfried, Wilkoff, Bruce L., Tang, W. H. Wilson
المساهمون: DUPONT, Matthias, Rickard, John, Baranowski, Bryan, Varma, Niraj, Dresing, Thomas, Gabi, Alaa, Finucan, Michael, MULLENS, Wilfried, Wilkoff, Bruce L., Tang, W. H. Wilson
بيانات النشر: ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
سنة النشر: 2012
المجموعة: Document Server@UHasselt (Universiteit Hasselt)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems, cardiac resynchronization therapy, heart failure, left bundle branch block, QRS duration
الوصف: Objectives The goal of this study was to examine the relative impact of QRS morphology and duration in echocardiographic responses to cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) and clinical outcomes. Background At least one-third of all patients treated with CRT fail to derive benefit. Patients without left bundle branch block (LBBB) or patients with smaller QRS duration (QRSd) respond less or not at all to CRT. Methods We retrospectively assessed baseline characteristics, clinical and echocardiographic response, and outcomes of all patients who received CRT at our institution between December 2003 and July 2007. Patients were stratified into 4 groups according to their baseline QRS morphology and QRSd. Results A total of 496 patients were included in the study; 216 (43.5%) had LBBB and a QRSd >= 150 ms, 85 (17.1%) had LBBB and QRSd <150 ms, 92 (18.5%) had non-LBBB and a QRSd >150 ms, and 103 (20.8%) had non-LBBB and QRSd <150 ms. Echocardiographic response (change in ejection fraction) was better in patients with LBBB and QRSd >= 150 ms (12 +/- 12%) than in those with LBBB and QRSd <150 ms (8 +/- 10%), non-LBBB and QRSd >= 150 ms (5 +/- 9%), and non-LBBB and QRSd <150 ms (3 +/- 11%) (p < 0.0001). In a multivariate step-wise model with change in ejection fraction as the dependent variable, the presented classification was the most important independent variable (p = 0.0003). Long-term survival was better in LBBB patients with QRSd >= 150 ms (p = 0.02), but this difference was not significant after adjustment for other baseline characteristics (p = 0.15). Conclusions QRS morphology is a more important baseline electrocardiographic determinant of CRT response than QRSd. (J Am Coll Cardiol 2012; 60: 592-8) (C) 2012 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation ; Dr. Dupont is supported by a research grant from the Belgian American Educational Foundation. Dr. Varma has served as consultant and investigator in trials (including cardiac resynchronization therapy trials) sponsored by ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0735-1097
العلاقة: JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 60 (7), p. 592-598; http://hdl.handle.net/1942/13982Test; 598; 592; 60; 000307463700005
DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2012.03.059
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2012.03.059Test
http://hdl.handle.net/1942/13982Test
حقوق: info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.7279C3C
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:07351097
DOI:10.1016/j.jacc.2012.03.059