دورية أكاديمية

Shading Stress at Different Grain Filling Stages Affects Dry Matter and Nitrogen Accumulation and Remobilization in Fresh Waxy Maize

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Shading Stress at Different Grain Filling Stages Affects Dry Matter and Nitrogen Accumulation and Remobilization in Fresh Waxy Maize
المؤلفون: Haohan Sun, Wei Li, Yuwen Liang, Guanghao Li
المصدر: Plants, Vol 12, Iss 9, p 1742 (2023)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: dry matter, fresh waxy maize, N remobilization, shading stress, yield, Botany, QK1-989
الوصف: Shading stress caused by plum rain season, which overlapped with grain filling process of fresh waxy maize in Southern China, significantly affected crop productivity. In order to investigate the effects of shading at different stages after pollination on the yield, accumulation, and remobilization of dry matter and nitrogen (N) in fresh waxy maize, field experiments were conducted, including shading at 1–7 (Z1), 8–14 (Z2), 15–21 (Z3), and 1–21 (Z4) days after pollination in 2020 and 2021. The results showed that shading reduced the fresh ear and grain yield and increased moisture content in Suyunuo5 (SYN5) and Jingkenuo2000 (JKN2000) compared to natural lighting treatment (CK). The ear yield decrease was more severe in Z4 (43.5%), followed by Z1 (29.7%). Post-silking dry matter and N accumulation and remobilization were decreased under shading stress, and those were lowest in Z4, followed by Z1. The remobilization of pre-silking dry matter and N were increased by shading stress, and the increase was highest in Z4, followed by Z1. The harvest index of dry matter and N was lowest in Z4 and second-lowest in Z1. In conclusion, shading decreased yield by affecting accumulation and remobilization of post-silking dry matter and N, and the impact was more serious when it introduced early during grain filling stage in fresh waxy maize production.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2223-7747
العلاقة: https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/9/1742Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2223-7747Test; https://doaj.org/article/e322a2837d74477dafd3f8e51dbd8850Test
DOI: 10.3390/plants12091742
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/plants12091742Test
https://doaj.org/article/e322a2837d74477dafd3f8e51dbd8850Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.23E9A663
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:22237747
DOI:10.3390/plants12091742