دورية أكاديمية

Clustering of adherence to personalised dietary recommendations and changes in healthy eating index within the Food4Me study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Clustering of adherence to personalised dietary recommendations and changes in healthy eating index within the Food4Me study.
المؤلفون: Livingstone, Katherine M, Celis-Morales, Carlos, Lara, Jose, Woolhead, Clara, O'Donovan, Clare B, Forster, Hannah, Marsaux, Cyril Fm, Macready, Anna L, Fallaize, Rosalind, Navas-Carretero, Santiago, San-Cristobal, Rodrigo, Kolossa, Silvia, Tsirigoti, Lydia, Lambrinou, Christina P, Moschonis, George, Surwiłło, Agnieszka, Drevon, Christian A, Manios, Yannis, Traczyk, Iwona, Gibney, Eileen R
المصدر: Public Health Nutrition; Dec2016, Vol. 19 Issue 17, p3296-3305, 10p
مصطلحات موضوعية: CLUSTER analysis (Statistics), COMPARATIVE studies, CONVENIENCE foods, DAIRY products, FATTY acids, INGESTION, RESEARCH methodology, MEDICAL cooperation, PATIENT compliance, RESEARCH, SEAFOOD, SMOKING, EVALUATION research, BODY mass index, RANDOMIZED controlled trials, WAIST circumference
مستخلص: Objective: To characterise clusters of individuals based on adherence to dietary recommendations and to determine whether changes in Healthy Eating Index (HEI) scores in response to a personalised nutrition (PN) intervention varied between clusters.Design: Food4Me study participants were clustered according to whether their baseline dietary intakes met European dietary recommendations. Changes in HEI scores between baseline and month 6 were compared between clusters and stratified by whether individuals received generalised or PN advice.Setting: Pan-European, Internet-based, 6-month randomised controlled trial.Subjects: Adults aged 18-79 years (n 1480).Results: Individuals in cluster 1 (C1) met all recommended intakes except for red meat, those in cluster 2 (C2) met two recommendations, and those in cluster 3 (C3) and cluster 4 (C4) met one recommendation each. C1 had higher intakes of white fish, beans and lentils and low-fat dairy products and lower percentage energy intake from SFA (P<0·05). C2 consumed less chips and pizza and fried foods than C3 and C4 (P<0·05). C1 were lighter, had lower BMI and waist circumference than C3 and were more physically active than C4 (P<0·05). More individuals in C4 were smokers and wanted to lose weight than in C1 (P<0·05). Individuals who received PN advice in C4 reported greater improvements in HEI compared with C3 and C1 (P<0·05).Conclusions: The cluster where the fewest recommendations were met (C4) reported greater improvements in HEI following a 6-month trial of PN whereas there was no difference between clusters for those randomised to the Control, non-personalised dietary intervention. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Public Health Nutrition is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:13689800
DOI:10.1017/S1368980016001932