دورية أكاديمية

Plasma Proteomic Variables Related to COVID-19 Severity: An Untargeted nLC-MS/MS Investigation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Plasma Proteomic Variables Related to COVID-19 Severity: An Untargeted nLC-MS/MS Investigation
المؤلفون: Lisa Pagani, Clizia Chinello, Giulia Risca, Giulia Capitoli, Lucrezia Criscuolo, Andrea Lombardi, Riccardo Ungaro, Davide Mangioni, Isabella Piga, Antonio Muscatello, Francesco Blasi, Andrea Favalli, Martina Martinovic, Andrea Gori, Alessandra Bandera, Renata Grifantini, Fulvio Magni
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 24, Iss 4, p 3570 (2023)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
LCC:Chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: COVID-19, proteomics, mass spectrometry, SARS-CoV-2, plasma, blood, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999
الوصف: Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection leads to a wide range of clinical manifestations and determines the need for personalized and precision medicine. To better understand the biological determinants of this heterogeneity, we explored the plasma proteome of 43 COVID-19 patients with different outcomes by an untargeted liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry approach. The comparison between asymptomatic or pauci-symptomatic subjects (MILDs), and hospitalised patients in need of oxygen support therapy (SEVEREs) highlighted 29 proteins emerged as differentially expressed: 12 overexpressed in MILDs and 17 in SEVEREs. Moreover, a supervised analysis based on a decision-tree recognised three proteins (Fetuin-A, Ig lambda-2chain-C-region, Vitronectin) that are able to robustly discriminate between the two classes independently from the infection stage. In silico functional annotation of the 29 deregulated proteins pinpointed several functions possibly related to the severity; no pathway was associated exclusively to MILDs, while several only to SEVEREs, and some associated to both MILDs and SEVEREs; SARS-CoV-2 signalling pathway was significantly enriched by proteins up-expressed in SEVEREs (SAA1/2, CRP, HP, LRG1) and in MILDs (GSN, HRG). In conclusion, our analysis could provide key information for ‘proteomically’ defining possible upstream mechanisms and mediators triggering or limiting the domino effect of the immune-related response and characterizing severe exacerbations.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1422-0067
1661-6596
العلاقة: https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/4/3570Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067Test
DOI: 10.3390/ijms24043570
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/ccc182d637a94c6fb5dc11144c2e4693Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.182d637a94c6fb5dc11144c2e4693
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14220067
16616596
DOI:10.3390/ijms24043570