دورية أكاديمية

Dynamic sex-specific responses to synthetic songs in a duetting suboscine passerine.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Dynamic sex-specific responses to synthetic songs in a duetting suboscine passerine.
المؤلفون: Fishbein, Adam R.1,2 afishbei@terpmail.umd.edu, Löschner, Julia3, Mallon, Julie M.4, Wilkinson, Gerald S.4
المصدر: PLoS ONE. 8/29/2018, Vol. 13 Issue 8, p1-17. 17p.
مصطلحات موضوعية: *SONGBIRDS, *AUDITORY perception, *MOTOR ability, *VOICE frequency, *SEXUAL dimorphism, *ANIMAL behavior, *BIRDS
مستخلص: Many bird species produce temporally coordinated duets and choruses, requiring the rapid integration of auditory perception and motor production. While males and females of some species are known to participate in these displays for sex-specific purposes, few studies have identified perceptual features that trigger sex-specific contributions of coordinated song. Especially little is known about perception and production in duetting suboscine passerines, which are thought to have innate songs and largely static, rather than dynamic, vocal behavior. Here, we used synthetic stimuli in a playback experiment on chestnut-backed antbirds (Myrmeciza exsul) to (1) test whether differences in song frequency (Hz) can trigger sex-specific vocal behavior in a suboscine passerine (2) test for the functions of duetting in males and females of this species, and (3) determine whether these suboscines can dynamically adjust the temporal and spectral features of their songs. We found sex-specific responses to synthetic playback manipulated in song frequency (Hz), providing evidence that in this context males sing in duets for general territory defense and females join in for mate guarding purposes. In addition, we found that the birds altered the frequency, duration, and timing of their songs depending on the frequency of the playback songs. Thus, we show that these birds integrate spectral and temporal information about conspecific songs and actively modulate their responses in sex-specific ways. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
قاعدة البيانات: Academic Search Index
الوصف
تدمد:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0202353