Energy Drinks and Sports Performance, Cardiovascular Risk, and Genetic Associations; Future Prospects
العنوان: | Energy Drinks and Sports Performance, Cardiovascular Risk, and Genetic Associations; Future Prospects |
---|---|
المؤلفون: | David Varillas-Delgado, Jorge Gutiérrez-Hellín |
المصدر: | DDFV. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Francisco de Vitoria instname DDFV: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Francisco de Vitoria Universidad Francisco de Vitoria Nutrients, Vol 13, Iss 715, p 715 (2021) Nutrients |
بيانات النشر: | Nutrients, 2021. |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Male, Adolescent, sports performance, Taurine, Energy (esotericism), Cardiovascular risk factors, Energy drinks, lcsh:TX341-641, 030209 endocrinology & metabolism, Ergogenic Effects, Review, Performance-Enhancing Substances, Athletic Performance, Positive correlation, 03 medical and health sciences, Cognition, 0302 clinical medicine, Environmental health, Caffeine, Cognitive level, Genetics, Humans, Medicine, genetics, Elite athletes, caffeine, Consumption (economics), health risk, Nutrition and Dietetics, biology, business.industry, Athletes, Sports performance, 030229 sport sciences, biology.organism_classification, Sports Nutritional Physiological Phenomena, Cardiovascular Diseases, Heart Disease Risk Factors, Health risk, Female, taurine, business, lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supply, Food Science |
الوصف: | The consumption of energy drinks (e.g., containing caffeine and taurine) has increased over the last decade among adolescents and athletes to enhance their cognitive level and improve intellectual and athletic performance. Numerous studies have shown that drinking moderate doses of such drinks produces beneficial effects, as they considerably boost the sporting performance of elite athletes in various sports, including both endurance and explosive events. However, apart from their ergogenic effects, the regular consumption of energy drinks also increases blood pressure and consequently incites problems such as hypertension, tachycardia, and nervousness, all of which can lead to cardiovascular disorders. A potential positive correlation between genetics and the moderate consumption of energy drinks and athletic performance has recently been reported; notwithstanding, a better understanding of the genetic variants involved in metabolism is a key area for future research to optimize the dose of energy drink consumed and obtain the maximal ergogenic effect in elite sports. The aim of this literature review, therefore, is to present the results of recent studies, classifying them according to the differences in the associations between energy drinks and: (i) Athletic performance; (ii) cardiovascular risk factors while practicing sports; and (iii) genetic associations and future prospects between the consumption of energy drinks and performance. post-print 429 KB |
الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::d8a2e901b7ba99daed28e56f03ba9f3cTest http://hdl.handle.net/10641/2254Test |
حقوق: | OPEN |
رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....d8a2e901b7ba99daed28e56f03ba9f3c |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
الوصف غير متاح. |