دورية أكاديمية

Machine-learning recovery of foreground wedge-removed 21-cm light cones for high-z galaxy mapping.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Machine-learning recovery of foreground wedge-removed 21-cm light cones for high-z galaxy mapping.
المؤلفون: Kennedy, Jacob, Carr, Jonathan Colaço, Gagnon-Hartman, Samuel, Liu, Adrian, Mirocha, Jordan, Cui, Yue
المصدر: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; Apr2024, Vol. 529 Issue 4, p3684-3698, 15p
مصطلحات موضوعية: LIGHT cones, MACHINE learning, INTERSTELLAR medium, GALACTIC redshift, TOMOGRAPHY, ASTRONOMICAL perturbation, COSMIC background radiation
مستخلص: Upcoming experiments will map the spatial distribution of the 21-cm signal over three-dimensional volumes of space during the Epoch of Reionization (EoR). Several methods have been proposed to mitigate the issue of astrophysical foreground contamination in tomographic images of the 21-cm signal, one of which involves the excision of a wedge-shaped region in cylindrical Fourier space. While this removes the k -modes most readily contaminated by foregrounds, the concurrent removal of cosmological information located within the wedge considerably distorts the structure of 21-cm images. In this study, we build upon a U-Net-based deep-learning algorithm to reconstruct foreground wedge-removed maps of the 21-cm signal, newly incorporating light-cone effects. Adopting the Square Kilometre Array as our fiducial instrument, we highlight that our U-Net recovery framework retains a reasonable level of reliability even in the face of instrumental limitations and noise. We subsequently evaluate the efficacy of recovered maps in guiding high-redshift galaxy searches and providing context to existing galaxy catalogues. This will allow for studies of how the high-redshift galaxy luminosity function varies across environments, and ultimately refine our understanding of the connection between the ionization state of the intergalactic medium and galaxies during the EoR. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:00358711
DOI:10.1093/mnras/stae760