Feasibility, Safety and Impact on Overall Survival of Awake Resection for Newly Diagnosed Supratentorial IDH-Wildtype Glioblastomas in Adults

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Feasibility, Safety and Impact on Overall Survival of Awake Resection for Newly Diagnosed Supratentorial IDH-Wildtype Glioblastomas in Adults
المؤلفون: Jean-Baptiste Pelletier, Bénédicte Trancart, Catherine Oppenheim, Alessandro Moiraghi, Edouard Dezamis, Alexandre Roux, Emmanuèle Lechapt, Marwan Baroud, Fabrice Chrétien, Chiara Benevello, Eduardo Parraga, Sophie Peeters, Pascale Varlet, Marc Zanello, Johan Pallud
المصدر: Cancers
Volume 13
Issue 12
Cancers, Vol 13, Iss 2911, p 2911 (2021)
Brain and Spine, Vol 1, Iss, Pp 100469-(2021)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cancer Research, medicine.medical_specialty, Newly diagnosed, IDH-wildtype, survival, Article, Resection, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Biopsy, medicine, Overall survival, RC346-429, Awake surgery, RC254-282, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, glioblastoma, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, medicine.disease, extent of resection, Surgery, awake surgery, Oncology, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Cohort, Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system, Neurosurgery, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Glioblastoma
الوصف: Background: Although awake resection using intraoperative cortico-subcortical functional brain mapping is the benchmark technique for diffuse gliomas within eloquent brain areas, it is still rarely proposed for IDH-wildtype glioblastomas. We have assessed the feasibility, safety, and efficacy of awake resection for IDH-wildtype glioblastomas. Methods: Observational single-institution cohort (2012–2018) of 453 adult patients harboring supratentorial IDH-wildtype glioblastomas who benefited from awake resection, from asleep resection, or from a biopsy. Case matching (1:1) criteria between the awake group and asleep group: gender, age, RTOG-RPA class, tumor side, location and volume and neurosurgeon experience. Results: In patients in the awake resection subgroup (n = 42), supratotal resections were more frequent (21.4% vs. 3.1%, p <
0.0001) while partial resections were less frequent (21.4% vs. 40.1%, p <
0.0001) compared to the asleep (n = 222) resection subgroup. In multivariable analyses, postoperative standard radiochemistry (aHR = 0.04, p <
0.0001), supratotal resection (aHR = 0.27, p = 0.0021), total resection (aHR = 0.43, p <
0.0001), KPS score >
70 (HR = 0.66, p = 0.0013), MGMT promoter methylation (HR = 0.55, p = 0.0031), and awake surgery (HR = 0.54, p = 0.0156) were independent predictors of overall survival. After case matching, a longer overall survival was found for awake resection (HR = 0.47, p = 0.0103). Conclusions: Awake resection is safe, allows larger resections than asleep surgery, and positively impacts overall survival of IDH-wildtype glioblastoma in selected adult patients.
وصف الملف: application/pdf
تدمد: 2072-6694
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::d84992f1be2cbd2f55757c210f17e7baTest
https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers13122911Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....d84992f1be2cbd2f55757c210f17e7ba
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE