دورية أكاديمية

The Innate Defense in the Zika-Infected Placenta.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Innate Defense in the Zika-Infected Placenta.
المؤلفون: Arruda, Laíza Vianna, Salomão, Natália Gedeão, Alves, Felipe de Andrade Vieira, Rabelo, Kíssila
المصدر: Pathogens; Dec2022, Vol. 11 Issue 12, p1410, 17p
مصطلحات موضوعية: DECIDUA, ZIKA virus infections, DENDRITIC cells, CHORIONIC villi, PLACENTA, ZIKA virus, TROPHOBLAST, ARBOVIRUSES
مصطلحات جغرافية: UGANDA, AFRICA
مستخلص: Zika virus (ZIKV) is an arthropod-borne virus that belongs to the Flaviviridae family, genus Flavivirus and was first isolated 1947 in Uganda, Africa, from the serum of a sentinel Rhesus monkey. Since its discovery, the virus was responsible for major outbreaks in several different countries, being linked to severe complications in pregnant women, neonatal birth defects and the congenital zika syndrome. Maternal–fetal transmission of ZIKV can occur in all trimesters of pregnancy, and the role of the placenta and its cells in these cases is yet to be fully understood. The decidua basalis and chorionic villi, maternal–fetal components of the placenta, contain a rich immunological infiltrate composed by Hofbauer cells, mastocytes, dendritic cells and macrophages, primary cells of the innate immune response that have a role that still needs to be better investigated in ZIKV infection. Recent studies have already described several histopathological features and the susceptibility and permissiveness of placenta cells to infection by the Zika virus. In this review, we address some of the current knowledge on the innate immune responses against ZIKV, especially in the placenta. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:20760817
DOI:10.3390/pathogens11121410