Are Antipsychotic Prescribing Patterns Different in Older and Younger Adults?: A Survey of 1357 Psychiatric Inpatients in Toronto

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Are Antipsychotic Prescribing Patterns Different in Older and Younger Adults?: A Survey of 1357 Psychiatric Inpatients in Toronto
المؤلفون: Benoit H. Mulsant, Beth Sproule, Jennifer Lake, David C. Mamo, Hiroyuki Uchida
المصدر: The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. 55:248-254
بيانات النشر: SAGE Publications, 2010.
سنة النشر: 2010
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Adolescent, medicine.medical_treatment, MEDLINE, Drug Prescriptions, Pharmacy records, Young Adult, Pharmacotherapy, medicine, Humans, Drug Dosage Calculations, Antipsychotic drugs, Young adult, Child, Antipsychotic, Psychiatry, music, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Ontario, Inpatients, Drugs -- Prescribing, Mood Disorders, business.industry, Age Factors, Middle Aged, music.record_label, Drug Dosage Calculation, Psychiatry and Mental health, Mood, Psychotic Disorders, Younger adults, Female, business, Antipsychotic Agents
الوصف: Objective: To compare antipsychotic prescribing patterns in younger (aged 59 years or younger) and older (aged 60 years or older) patients with psychotic or mood disorders. Method: Pharmacy records of all patients discharged from the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health over a 21-month period were reviewed. A total of 1357 patients who were prescribed an antipsychotic at the time of their discharge were included in the analysis (956 with a primary psychotic disorder and 401 with a primary mood disorder). World Health Organization-defined daily doses were used as the standardized dosing unit. Results: Both in patients with a primary psychotic disorder and in patients with a primary mood disorder, the prescribing patterns were similar in older and younger patients, with no statistical difference in the proportions receiving first-generation antipsychotics, second-generation antipsychotics (SGAs), multiple antipsychotics, or long-acting (depot) antipsychotics. Overall, the mean daily antipsychotic doses were lower only in the older group of patients with a primary mood disorder. However, the mean dose of SGAs was about 30% lower in older patients in both diagnostic groups. Regardless of age, patients with a mood disorder were prescribed lower doses of antipsychotics than those with a psychotic disorder. Conclusions: Our data suggest that older patients are prescribed lower antipsychotic dosages primarily when using SGAs. This finding emphasizes the need for dose-finding studies assessing both the efficacy and the safety of antipsychotics in older patients with a psychotic or mood disorder.
peer-reviewed
تدمد: 1497-0015
0706-7437
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::fd50e728b0cbf5ad254620464a37c2e8Test
https://doi.org/10.1177/070674371005500408Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....fd50e728b0cbf5ad254620464a37c2e8
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE