دورية أكاديمية

Antibody Signatures Reflect Different Disease Pathologies in Patients With Schistosomiasis Due to Schistosoma japonicum.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Antibody Signatures Reflect Different Disease Pathologies in Patients With Schistosomiasis Due to Schistosoma japonicum.
المؤلفون: Driguez, Patrick, Yuesheng Li, Gaze, Soraya, Pearson, Mark S., Nakajima, Rie, Trieu, Angela, Doolan, Denise L., Felgner, Philip L., Xunya Hou, Cardoso, Fernanda C., Jasinskas, Algis, Gobert, Geoffrey N., Loukas, Alex, McManus, Donald P., Li, Yuesheng, Hou, Xunya
المصدر: Journal of Infectious Diseases; 1/1/2016, Vol. 213 Issue 1, p122-130, 9p
مصطلحات موضوعية: SCHISTOSOMIASIS, IMMUNOGLOBULINS, SCHISTOSOMA japonicum, IMMUNOLOGY, PROTEIN microarrays, PATIENTS, ANTIGENS, CLUSTER analysis (Statistics), LONGITUDINAL method, PROTEINS, TREMATODA
مستخلص: Infection with Schistosoma japonicum causes high levels of pathology that is predominantly determined by the cellular and humoral response of the host. However, the specific antibody response that arises during the development of disease is largely undescribed in Asian schistosomiasis-endemic populations. A schistosome protein microarray was used to compare the antibody profiles of subjects with acute infection, with early or advanced disease associated with severe pathology, with chronic infection, and subjects exposed but stool negative for S. japonicum eggs to the antibody profiles of nonexposed controls. Twenty-five immunodominant antigens were identified, including vaccine candidates, tetraspanin-related proteins, transporter molecules, and unannotated proteins. Additionally, individuals with severe pathology had a limited specific antibody response, suggesting that individuals with mild disease may use a broad and strong antibody response, particularly against surface-exposed proteins, to control pathology and/or infection. Our study has identified specific antigens that can discriminate between S. japonicum-exposed groups with different pathologies and may also allow the host to control disease pathology and provide resistance to parasite infection. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:00221899
DOI:10.1093/infdis/jiv356