دورية أكاديمية

Identification and Characterization of Three New Antimicrobial Peptides from the Marine Mollusk Nerita versicolor (Gmelin, 1791)

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Identification and Characterization of Three New Antimicrobial Peptides from the Marine Mollusk Nerita versicolor (Gmelin, 1791)
المؤلفون: Armando Rodriguez, Ernesto M. Martell-Huguet, Melaine González-García, Daniel Alpízar-Pedraza, Annia Alba, Antonio A. Vazquez, Mark Grieshober, Barbara Spellerberg, Steffen Stenger, Jan Münch, Ann-Kathrin Kissmann, Frank Rosenau, Ludger A. Wessjohann, Sebastian Wiese, Ludger Ständker, Anselmo J. Otero-Gonzalez
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 24, Iss 4, p 3852 (2023)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
LCC:Chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: marine invertebrates, antimicrobial peptides, mass spectrometry, bioinformatical prediction, antibiotic alternatives, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999
الوصف: Mollusks have been widely investigated for antimicrobial peptides because their humoral defense against pathogens is mainly based on these small biomolecules. In this report, we describe the identification of three novel antimicrobial peptides from the marine mollusk Nerita versicolor. A pool of N. versicolor peptides was analyzed with nanoLC-ESI-MS-MS technology, and three potential antimicrobial peptides (Nv-p1, Nv-p2 and Nv-p3) were identified with bioinformatical predictions and selected for chemical synthesis and evaluation of their biological activity. Database searches showed that two of them show partial identity to histone H4 peptide fragments from other invertebrate species. Structural predictions revealed that they all adopt a random coil structure even when placed near a lipid bilayer patch. Nv-p1, Nv-p2 and Nv-p3 exhibited activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The most active peptide was Nv-p3 with an inhibitory activity starting at 1.5 µg/mL in the radial diffusion assays. The peptides were ineffective against Klebsiella pneumoniae, Listeria monocytogenes and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. On the other hand, these peptides demonstrated effective antibiofilm action against Candida albicans, Candida parapsilosis and Candida auris but not against the planktonic cells. None of the peptides had significant toxicity on primary human macrophages and fetal lung fibroblasts at effective antimicrobial concentrations. Our results indicate that N. versicolor-derived peptides represent new AMP sequences and have the potential to be optimized and developed into antibiotic alternatives against bacterial and fungal infections.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1422-0067
1661-6596
العلاقة: https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/4/3852Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067Test
DOI: 10.3390/ijms24043852
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/e992c7fafbee4663845fe481d624ae26Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.992c7fafbee4663845fe481d624ae26
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14220067
16616596
DOI:10.3390/ijms24043852