دورية أكاديمية

RNA-Seq Analysis of Equine Conceptus Transcripts during Embryo Fixation and Capsule Disappearance.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: RNA-Seq Analysis of Equine Conceptus Transcripts during Embryo Fixation and Capsule Disappearance.
المؤلفون: Tachibana, Yurika, Sakurai, Toshihiro, Bai, Hanako, Shiota, Kunio, Nambo, Yasuo, Nagaoka, Kentaro, Imakawa, Kazuhiko
المصدر: PLoS ONE; Dec2014, Vol. 9 Issue 12, p1-17, 17p
مصطلحات موضوعية: RNA sequencing, HORSES, GENETIC transcription, HORSE embryos, MARES, EMBRYO transfer, GENETICS, REPRODUCTION
مستخلص: Extensive studies have been conducted to characterize the unique phenomena of equine pregnancy. Most studies have focused on embryo transmigration when the embryo is covered with a mucin-like glycoprotein capsule and on the characterization of the chorionic girdle and chorionic gonadotropin (CG) secretion. However, the events preceding and following capsule disappearance have not been well studied. In this study, the mRNA expression in conceptus membranes at days 19, 21, and 25 (day 0 = day of ovulation) was analyzed by RNA-seq (SOLiD3), and transcript levels on these three days and day 13 were confirmed by real-time PCR. Of the 26,416 equine genes registered, 20,436 transcripts were aligned to sequences in the Ensembl database, from which 4,625 transcripts were registered in both Ensembl and the KEGG pathway. Each of the 4,625 transcripts was examined through KEGG pathway analysis, and 12 transcripts of integrins (ITGs) and collagens (COLs) were confirmed through real-time PCR. Our data indicated that extracellular matrix (ECM)-related mRNAs were highly expressed in day 19, 21, and 25 conceptus membranes. In combination with previous results, which confirmed a lack of laminin and fibronectin transcript expression in the endometrium, these observations suggest that in contrast to attachment through focal adhesion, conceptus chorionic membrane ECMs function as a scaffold-like structure to possibly maintain the shape of the conceptus and a separation between chorionic membranes and the uterine luminal epithelium. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0114414