دورية أكاديمية

Cranial geometry in patients with dystonia and Parkinson's disease.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cranial geometry in patients with dystonia and Parkinson's disease.
المؤلفون: Fujikawa, Joji, Morigaki, Ryoma, Miyake, Kazuhisa, Matsuda, Taku, Koyama, Hiroshi, Oda, Teruo, Yamamoto, Nobuaki, Izumi, Yuishin, Mure, Hideo, Goto, Satoshi, Takagi, Yasushi
المصدر: Scientific Reports; 7/7/2023, Vol. 13 Issue 1, p1-5, 5p
مصطلحات موضوعية: PARKINSON'S disease, DYSTONIA, AGE of onset, SUBDURAL hematoma, COMPUTED tomography
مستخلص: Abnormal skull shape has been reported in brain disorders. However, no studies have investigated cranial geometry in neurodegenerative disorders. This study aimed to evaluate the cranial geometry of patients with dystonia or Parkinson's disease (PD). Cranial computed tomography images of 36 patients each with idiopathic dystonia (IDYS), PD, and chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) were analyzed. Those with IDYS had a significantly higher occipital index (OI) than those with CSDH (p = 0.014). When cephalic index (CI) was divided into the normal and abnormal groups, there was a significant difference between those with IDYS and CSDH (p = 0.000, α = 0.017) and between PD and CSDH (p = 0.031, α = 0.033). The age of onset was significantly correlated with the CI of IDYS (τ = − 0.282, p = 0.016). The Burke–Fahn–Marsden Dystonia Rating Scale motor score (BFMDRS-M) showed a significant correlation with OI in IDYS (τ = 0.372, p = 0.002). The cranial geometry of patients with IDYS was significantly different from that of patients with CSDH. There was a significant correlation between age of onset and CI, as well as between BFMDRS-M and OI, suggesting that short heads in the growth phase and skull balance might be related to the genesis of dystonia and its effect on motor symptoms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Scientific Reports is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-023-37833-3