دورية أكاديمية

Disordered eating behaviors and psychological correlates. Data from the Ensanut 2018-19.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Disordered eating behaviors and psychological correlates. Data from the Ensanut 2018-19.
العنوان البديل: Conductas alimentarias de riesgo y correlatos psicológicos. Datos de la Ensanut 2018-19. (Spanish)
المؤلفون: Unikel-Santoncini, Claudia, Bojorquez-Chapela, Ietza, Hernández-Serrato, María I., Villalobos-Hernández, Aremis
المصدر: Salud Pública de México; Sep/Oct2022, Vol. 64 Issue 5, p471-477, 7p
مصطلحات موضوعية: FOOD habits, ATTEMPTED suicide, MENTAL illness, TOBACCO use, SUICIDAL behavior in youth, MENTAL depression, COMPULSIVE eating
مصطلحات جغرافية: MEXICO
الملخص (بالإنجليزية): Objective. To analyze the relationship between disordered eating behaviors (DEB) and depressive symptoms, suicide attempts, and alcohol and tobacco use in adolescents in a national survey in Mexico. Materials and methods. Data from the Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición 2018-19 were used. Three levels of DEB were established: no risk (DEB-NR), moderate risk (DEB-MR), and high risk (DEB-HR). An ordinal logistic regression model was performed with level of DEB risk as a dependent variable. Results. National prevalence of DEB-MR was 6.0% (95%CI: 5.6, 6.5), while that of DEBHR was 1.3% (95%CI: 1.1, 1.6). Suicide attempt (OR= 1.82, 95%CI: 1.02,3.25) and depressive symptoms (OR= 2.6, 95%CI: 1.40,4.98) were associated with being at a higher risk of DEB. Conclusion. Since both depressive symptoms and suicide attempt are associated with DEB, prevention strategies should consider interventions that simultaneously address the various mental health problems present in adolescence. K. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Objetivo. Analizar la relación entre las conductas alimentarias de riesgo (CAR) y síntomas depresivos, intentos de suicidio, y consumo de alcohol y tabaco en adolescentes en una encuesta nacional en México. Material y métodos. Se utilizó la información de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición 2018-19. Se establecieron tres niveles de CAR: sin riesgo (CAR-SR), con riesgo moderado (CAR-RM) y con alto riesgo (CAR-AR). Se realizó un modelo logístico ordinal con CAR como variable dependiente. Resultados. La prevalencia nacional de CAR-RM fue 6.0% (IC95%: 5.6, 6.5), mientras que para CAR-RA fue 1.3% (IC95%: 1.1, 1.6). Intento de suicidio (RM= 1.82, IC95%: 1.02,3.25) y síntomas depresivos (RM= 2.6, IC95%: 1.40,4.98) se asociaron con mayor probabilidad de presentar CAR. Conclusión. Dado que los síntomas depresivos y el intento de suicidio se asocian con CAR, las estrategias de prevención deben tener en cuenta intervenciones que consideren simultáneamente los diversos problemas de salud mental presentes en los adolescentes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index