التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Longitudinal Trajectories of Metabolic Control From Childhood to Young Adulthood in Type 1 Diabetes From a Large German/Austrian Registry: A Group-Based Modeling Approach. |
| المؤلفون: |
Schwandt, Anke, Hermann, Julia M., Rosenbauer, Joachim, Boettcher, Claudia, Dunstheimer, Désirée, Grulich-Henn, Jürgen, Kuss, Oliver, Rami-Merhar, Birgit, Vogel, Christian, Holl, Reinhard W., DPV Initiative |
| المصدر: |
Diabetes Care; Mar2017, Vol. 40 Issue 3, p309-316, 8p, 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 1 Graph |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
METABOLIC regulation, TYPE 1 diabetes, GLYCEMIC control, REPORTING of diseases, BLOOD sugar monitoring, PHYSICAL activity, INSULIN therapy, TREATMENT of diabetes, BLOOD sugar, COMPARATIVE studies, GLYCOSYLATED hemoglobin, LONGITUDINAL method, RESEARCH methodology, MEDICAL cooperation, RESEARCH, WHITE people, EVALUATION research, ACQUISITION of data |
| مصطلحات جغرافية: |
AUSTRIA, GERMANY |
| مستخلص: |
Objective: Worsening of glycemic control in type 1 diabetes during puberty is a common observation. However, HbA1c remains stable or even improves for some youths. The aim is to identify distinct patterns of glycemic control in type 1 diabetes from childhood to young adulthood.Research Design and Methods: A total of 6,433 patients with type 1 diabetes were selected from the prospective, multicenter diabetes patient registry Diabetes-Patienten-Verlaufsdokumentation (DPV) (follow-up from age 8 to 19 years, baseline diabetes duration ≥2 years, HbA1c aggregated per year of life). We used latent class growth modeling as the trajectory approach to determine distinct subgroups following a similar trajectory for HbA1c over time.Results: Five distinct longitudinal trajectories of HbA1c were determined, comprising group 1 = 40%, group 2 = 27%, group 3 = 15%, group 4 = 13%, and group 5 = 5% of patients. Groups 1-3 indicated stable glycemic control at different HbA1c levels. At baseline, similar HbA1c was observed in group 1 and group 4, but HbA1c deteriorated in group 4 from age 8 to 19 years. Similar patterns were present in group 3 and group 5. We observed differences in self-monitoring of blood glucose, insulin therapy, daily insulin dose, physical activity, BMI SD score, body-height SD score, and migration background across all HbA1c trajectories (all P ≤ 0.001). No sex differences were present. Comparing groups with similar initial HbA1c but different patterns, groups with higher HbA1c increase were characterized by lower frequency of self-monitoring of blood glucose and physical activity and reduced height (all P < 0.01).Conclusions: Using a trajectory approach, we determined five distinct longitudinal patterns of glycemic control from childhood to early adulthood. Diabetes self-care, treatment differences, and demographics were related to different HbA1c courses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| قاعدة البيانات: |
Complementary Index |
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