Effects of posthatch feed deprivation on residual yolk absorption, macronutrients synthesis, and organ development in broiler chicks

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effects of posthatch feed deprivation on residual yolk absorption, macronutrients synthesis, and organ development in broiler chicks
المؤلفون: Lei Jiang, Xiaoli Zhan, Kaixuan Li, Yue Wang, H.J. Hu, J.S. Wang, Yuzi Xu, Dianchun Wang
المصدر: Poultry Science, Vol 99, Iss 11, Pp 5587-5597 (2020)
Poultry Science
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
مصطلحات موضوعية: medicine.medical_specialty, food.ingredient, medicine.medical_treatment, Spleen, Absorption (skin), feed deprivation, Management and Production, chemistry.chemical_compound, Random Allocation, food, Yolk, Internal medicine, medicine, macronutrient synthesis, Animals, lcsh:SF1-1100, chemistry.chemical_classification, Glycogen, Triglyceride, Growth factor, Body Weight, Broiler, Animal Structures, residual yolk absorption, General Medicine, Nutrients, Egg Yolk, Amino acid, medicine.anatomical_structure, Endocrinology, chemistry, organ development, broiler chick, Protein Biosynthesis, Animal Science and Zoology, lcsh:Animal culture, Food Deprivation, Chickens
الوصف: The aim of the research was to evaluate the dynamic changes of early posthatch starvation on residual yolk absorption, synthesis of macronutrients (protein, lipid, and glycogen), and organ development in broiler chicks. A total of 720 1-day-old chicks (Lingnan Yellow) were randomly assigned to 3 treatments: group A (nonfasted), group B (fasting for 24 h after placement), and group C (fasting for 48 h after placement). The trial lasted for 168 h, and water was provided ad libitum all the time. Sampling was performed at 0, 24, 48, 72, 120, and 168 h. Nonfasting (group A) promoted (P < 0.05) the absorption of amino acids, fatty acids, mineral elements, protein, and maternal antibody in the residual yolk of broiler chicks. The concentration of insulin-like growth factor 1 in plasma and the liver was higher (P < 0.05) in group A. Nonfasting enhanced (P < 0.05) the synthesis of protein and glycogen in the breast muscle and liver; the relative weights of the liver, pancreas, and spleen; and body weight, but retarded (P < 0.05) the synthesis of triglyceride in the liver. The results indicated that nonfasting (group A) after placement promoted the absorption of residual yolk and synthesis of protein and glycogen in the breast muscle and liver, whereas early feed deprivation promoted the synthesis of lipid in the liver. Thereby, nonfasting after placement promoted organ development and body growth of broiler chicks.
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0032-5791
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::26969f8f2282904000f4d548fb632292Test
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S003257912030571XTest
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....26969f8f2282904000f4d548fb632292
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE