دورية أكاديمية
Drought-Induced Civil Conflict Among the Ancient Maya
| العنوان: | Drought-Induced Civil Conflict Among the Ancient Maya |
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| المؤلفون: | Kennett, DJ, Masson, M, Lope, CP, Serafin, S, George, RJ, Spencer, TC, Hoggarth, JA, Culleton, BJ, Harper, TK, Prufer, KM, Milbrath, S, Russell, BW, González, EU, McCool, WC, Aquino, VV, Paris, EH, Curtis, JH, Marwan, N, Zhang, M, Asmerom, Y, Polyak, VJ, Carolin, SA, James, DH, Mason, AJ, Henderson, GM, Brenner, M, Baldini, JUL, Breitenbach, SFM, Hodell, DA |
| المصدر: | urn:ISSN:2041-1723 ; Nature Communications, 13, 1, 3911 |
| بيانات النشر: | Nature Research |
| سنة النشر: | 2022 |
| المجموعة: | UNSW Sydney (The University of New South Wales): UNSWorks |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions, Acclimatization, Archaeology, Climate Change, Droughts |
| الوصف: | The influence of climate change on civil conflict and societal instability in the premodern world is a subject of much debate, in part because of the limited temporal or disciplinary scope of case studies. We present a transdisciplinary case study that combines archeological, historical, and paleoclimate datasets to explore the dynamic, shifting relationships among climate change, civil conflict, and political collapse at Mayapan, the largest Postclassic Maya capital of the Yucatán Peninsula in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries CE. Multiple data sources indicate that civil conflict increased significantly and generalized linear modeling correlates strife in the city with drought conditions between 1400 and 1450 cal. CE. We argue that prolonged drought escalated rival factional tensions, but subsequent adaptations reveal regional-scale resiliency, ensuring that Maya political and economic structures endured until European contact in the early sixteenth century CE. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| اللغة: | unknown |
| العلاقة: | http://hdl.handle.net/1959.4/unsworks_81292Test; https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/bitstreams/a2d7eb00-0106-44b1-88b1-666c28d5104c/downloadTest; https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31522-xTest |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41467-022-31522-x |
| الإتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31522-xTest http://hdl.handle.net/1959.4/unsworks_81292Test https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/bitstreams/a2d7eb00-0106-44b1-88b1-666c28d5104c/downloadTest |
| حقوق: | open access ; https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Test ; CC BY ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/ ; free_to_read ; This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/. |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.720C4DB3 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41467-022-31522-x |
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