Appraising the role of circulating concentrations of micro-nutrients in epithelial ovarian cancer risk: A Mendelian randomization analysis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Appraising the role of circulating concentrations of micro-nutrients in epithelial ovarian cancer risk: A Mendelian randomization analysis
المؤلفون: Yan Guo, Yunlong Lu, Hongchuan Jin
المصدر: Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2020)
سنة النشر: 2019
مصطلحات موضوعية: 0301 basic medicine, Vitamin, medicine.medical_specialty, Epidemiology, medicine.medical_treatment, lcsh:Medicine, Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial, Gastroenterology, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, chemistry.chemical_compound, 0302 clinical medicine, Internal medicine, Mendelian randomization, Genetics research, medicine, Odds Ratio, Humans, Magnesium, Vitamin B12, lcsh:Science, Ovarian Neoplasms, Multidisciplinary, business.industry, Vitamin E, lcsh:R, Liter, Odds ratio, Mendelian Randomization Analysis, medicine.disease, Micronutrient, beta Carotene, Vitamin B 12, 030104 developmental biology, chemistry, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Case-Control Studies, lcsh:Q, Female, Ovarian cancer, business
الوصف: To determine the causality of micro-nutrients concentrations and risk of ovarian cancer using the Mendelian randomization approach. Analyses were conducted using summary statistics data for SNPs robustly associated with concentrations of thirteen micro-nutrients (iron, copper, zinc, calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, selenium, vitamin A, β-carotene, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamin E, folate). The corresponding data for ovarian cancer were obtained from the Ovarian Cancer Association Consortium (25,509 cases and 40,941 controls). In standard Mendelian randomization analysis, the odds ratios (OR) of invasive epithelial ovarian cancer were 0.14 (95% CI, 0.03–0.70; P = 0.02) per 0.1 mmol/L (about one standard deviation, SD) increase in genetically predicted magnesium concentration, 1.04 (95% CI, 1.00–1.09; P = 0.03) per 0.3 μmol/liter (about one SD) increase in genetically predicted β-carotene concentration. The OR of low malignant potential tumours were 0.82 (95% CI, 0.76–0.90; P = 1.01 × 10−5) per 0.3 μmol/liter (about one SD) increase in β-carotene concentration, 1.42 (95% CI, 1.21–1.68; P = 3 × 10−5) per 153 pmol/L (about one SD) increase in vitamin B12 concentration, 0.21 (95% CI, 0.06–0.76; P = 0.02) per 6 mg/L (about one SD) increase in vitamin E concentration. No significant associations of other micro-nutrients and ovarian cancer were observed. This study found that an increased risk of invasive epithelial ovarian cancer was observed with a genetically higher concentration of β-carotene, whereas a decreased risk of invasive epithelial ovarian cancer was found with a higher concentration of magnesium. As for low malignant potential tumours, increased concentration of vitamin B12 could increase the risk of low malignant potential tumours, while increased concentrations of β-carotene and vitamin E could lower the risk of low malignant potential tumours.
تدمد: 2045-2322
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::98bb4c053fcbb988909cb104dac2ac99Test
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32355161Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....98bb4c053fcbb988909cb104dac2ac99
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE