Evolution of Green Industrial Growth between Europe and China based on the Energy Consumption Model
| العنوان: | Evolution of Green Industrial Growth between Europe and China based on the Energy Consumption Model |
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| المؤلفون: | Jizhi Zhou, Yanbing Mao, Kui Liu |
| المصدر: | Sustainability Volume 11 Issue 24 |
| بيانات النشر: | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2019. |
| سنة النشر: | 2019 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Sustainable development, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment, business.industry, 020209 energy, Geography, Planning and Development, Fossil fuel, 02 engineering and technology, Energy consumption, 010501 environmental sciences, Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law, 01 natural sciences, Agricultural economics, Renewable energy, hierarchical cluster analysis, greenhouse gas emission, green industrial growth, Annual percentage rate, Greenhouse gas, energy consuming structure, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, Environmental science, China, business, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, Efficient energy use |
| الوصف: | Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions are an important factor in the evaluation of green industrial growth, when low GHG emissions along with high industrial growth are expected. In this paper, the improvement of sustainable development of industry in China (2007&ndash 2015) was investigated via analysis of the relationships between the GHG emissions and energy consumption in comparison to European countries. A hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) was conducted to distinguish industrial growth with GHG emission and energy consumption structures. The results of this research indicated that green industrial growth in Europe had a negative annual rate of GHG emissions. This contributed to the ratio of renewable energy consumption increasing to a maximum of 33% and an average of 16%. In comparison, the GHG emissions in China increased at a rate of 50% to 77% in the main industrial provinces since 2007 with their rapid industrial growth. The rate of GHG emissions decreased after 2012, which was 7% or less than the rate of emissions in the industrial provinces. Contrary to in Europe, the decreasing rate of GHG emissions in China was attributed to the improvement of fossil energy efficiency, as renewable energy consumption was less than 10% in most industrial provinces. Our data analysis identified that the two different energy consumption strategies improved green industrial growth in Europe and China, respectively. Our data analysis identified the two different energy consumption strategies employed by Europe and China, each of which promoted green industrial growth in the corresponding areas. We concluded that China achieved green industrial growth through an increase in energy efficiency through technology updates to decrease GHG emissions, which we call the &ldquo China Model.&rdquo The &ldquo Europe Model&rdquo proved to be quite different, having the core characteristic of increasing renewable energy use. |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 2071-1050 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/su11247168 |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::b3aabefb862ac752c794089cbae387f7Test |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....b3aabefb862ac752c794089cbae387f7 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 20711050 |
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| DOI: | 10.3390/su11247168 |