Terrestrially derived glomalin-related soil protein quality as a potential ecological indicator in a peri-urban watershed

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Terrestrially derived glomalin-related soil protein quality as a potential ecological indicator in a peri-urban watershed
المؤلفون: Chen Lin, Zhipeng Wu, Shenglu Zhou, Xueyan Sui
المصدر: Environmental Monitoring and Assessment. 189
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2017.
سنة النشر: 2017
مصطلحات موضوعية: Watershed, Soil science, Land cover, Forests, 010501 environmental sciences, Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law, 01 natural sciences, Fungal Proteins, Soil, Ecosystem, Soil Microbiology, Glycoproteins, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, General Environmental Science, Pollutant, biology, Aquatic ecosystem, 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences, General Medicine, Pollution, Glomalin, Watershed management, Ecological indicator, 040103 agronomy & agriculture, biology.protein, 0401 agriculture, forestry, and fisheries, Environmental science, Surface runoff, Environmental Monitoring
الوصف: Glomalin, which sequesters substantial amounts of carbon, plays a critical role in sustaining terrestrial biome functions and contributes to the fate of many pollutants from terrestrial to aquatic ecosystems. Despite having focused on the amount of glomalin produced, very few attempts have been made to understand how landscapes and environmental conditions influence glomalin composition and characteristics. This study focused on glomalin-related soil protein (GRSP) exported as storm runoff including eroded sediment and water that was collected before flowing to surface waters in a peri-urban watershed. GRSP characteristics were assessed by Bradford protein analysis, fluorescence spectroscopy combined with parallel factor analysis (PARAFAC), and the determination of aromaticity based on the specific ultraviolet absorption value (280 nm) and molecular weight. General linear models (GLMs) was established by integrating microbial activity, land cover, water temperature, precipitation, and other solution chemical properties to explain the variations in GRSP characteristics. Results showed that a higher GRSP concentration in agricultural reference sites was produced in the form of specific materials with low molecular weight and aromaticity, as well as high percentage of C1 and C5 components which indicate microbial-processed sources, relative to urbanized and forested sites. Compared with forested land, urbanized land clearly produced runoff GRSP with low molecular weight and aromaticity, as well as more degradation of humic-like materials (C3 component). The highest GLM explaining 89% of the variables, including significant variables (p
تدمد: 1573-2959
0167-6369
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::b8821bd6501e17179faf049de24da64dTest
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-017-6012-5Test
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....b8821bd6501e17179faf049de24da64d
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE