Mutation of WIF1: a potential novel cause of a Nail-Patella-like disorder

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Mutation of WIF1: a potential novel cause of a Nail-Patella-like disorder
المؤلفون: Jones, Marilyn C., Topol, Sarah E., Rueda, Manuel, Oliveira, Glenn, Phillips, Tierney, Spencer, Emily G., Torkamani, Ali
المصدر: Genetics in Medicine; October 2017, Vol. 19 Issue: 10 p1179-1183, 5p
مستخلص: Purpose:Nail-Patella syndrome is a dominantly inherited genetic disorder characterized by abnormalities of the nails, knees, elbows, and pelvis. Nail abnormalities are the most constant feature of Nail-Patella syndrome. Pathogenic mutations in a single gene, LMX1B, a mesenchymal determinant of dorsal-ventral patterning, explain approximately 95% of Nail-Patella syndrome cases. However, 5% of cases remain unexplained.Methods:Here, we present exome sequencing and analysis of four generations of a family with a dominantly inherited Nail-Patella-like disorder (nail dysplasia with some features of Nail-Patella syndrome) who tested negative for LMX1B mutation.Results:We identify a loss-of-function mutation in WIF1 (NM_007191 p.W15*), which is involved in mesoderm segmentation, as the suspected cause of the Nail-Patella-like disorder observed in this family.Conclusions:Mutation of WIF1 is a potential novel cause of a Nail-Patella-like disorder. Testing of additional patients negative for LMX1B mutation is needed to confirm this finding and further clarify the phenotype.Genet Med advance online publication 06 April 2017
قاعدة البيانات: Supplemental Index
الوصف
تدمد:10983600
15300366
DOI:10.1038/gim.2017.20