دورية أكاديمية

Individual mortality risk predictive system of patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure based on a random survival forest model

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Individual mortality risk predictive system of patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure based on a random survival forest model
المؤلفون: Zhi-Qiao Zhang, Gang He, Zhao-Wen Luo, Can-Chang Cheng, Peng Wang, Jing Li, Ming-Gu Zhu, Lang Ming, Ting-Shan He, Yan-Ling Ouyang, Yi-Yan Huang, Xing-Liu Wu, Yi-Nong Ye, Peng Lyu
المصدر: Chinese Medical Journal, Vol 134, Iss 14, Pp 1701-1708 (2021)
بيانات النشر: Wolters Kluwer
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, demo, envir
الوصف: Background:. The basis of individualized treatment should be individualized mortality risk predictive information. The present study aimed to develop an online individual mortality risk predictive tool for acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) patients based on a random survival forest (RSF) algorithm. Methods:. The current study retrospectively enrolled ACLF patients from the Department of Infectious Diseases of The First People's Hospital of Foshan, Shunde Hospital of Southern Medical University, and Jiangmen Central Hospital. Two hundred seventy-six consecutive ACLF patients were included in the present study as a model cohort (n = 276). Then the current study constructed a validation cohort by drawing patients from the model dataset based on the resampling method (n = 276). The RSF algorithm was used to develop an individual prognostic model for ACLF patients. The Brier score was used to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of prognostic models. The weighted mean rank estimation method was used to compare the differences between the areas under the time-dependent ROC curves (AUROCs) of prognostic models. Results:. Multivariate Cox regression identified hepatic encephalopathy (HE), age, serum sodium level, acute kidney injury (AKI), red cell distribution width (RDW), and international normalization index (INR) as independent risk factors for ACLF patients. A simplified RSF model was developed based on these previous risk factors. The AUROCs for predicting 3-, 6-, and 12-month mortality were 0.916, 0.916, and 0.905 for the RSF model and 0.872, 0.866, and 0.848 for the Cox model in the model cohort, respectively. The Brier scores were 0.119, 0.119, and 0.128 for the RSF model and 0.138, 0.146, and 0.156 for the Cox model, respectively. The nonparametric comparison suggested that the RSF model was superior to the Cox model for predicting the prognosis of ACLF patients. Conclusions:. The current study developed a novel online individual mortality risk predictive tool that could predict individual mortality .
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://doi.org/10.1097/CM9.0000000000001539Test
DOI: 10.1097/CM9.0000000000001539
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1097/CM9.0000000000001539Test
حقوق: undefined
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.31F5BEB8
قاعدة البيانات: BASE