دورية أكاديمية

Iron supplementation is sufficient to rescue skeletal muscle mass and function in cancer cachexia.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Iron supplementation is sufficient to rescue skeletal muscle mass and function in cancer cachexia.
المؤلفون: Wyart, Elisabeth, Hsu, Myriam Y, Sartori, Roberta, Mina, Erica, Rausch, Valentina, Pierobon, Elisa S, Mezzanotte, Mariarosa, Pezzini, Camilla, Bindels, Laure B., Lauria, Andrea, Penna, Fabio, Hirsch, Emilio, Martini, Miriam, Mazzone, Massimiliano, Roetto, Antonella, Geninatti Crich, Simonetta, Prenen, Hans, Sandri, Marco, Menga, Alessio, Porporato, Paolo E
المساهمون: UCL - SSS/LDRI - Louvain Drug Research Institute
المصدر: EMBO reports, Vol. 23, no. 4, p. e53746 [1-18] (2022)
بيانات النشر: Wiley Blackwell
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: DIAL@USL-B (Université Saint-Louis, Bruxelles)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cachexia, Iron, Metabolism, Mitochondria, Muscle
الوصف: Cachexia is a wasting syndrome characterized by devastating skeletal muscle atrophy that dramatically increases mortality in various diseases, most notably in cancer patients with a penetrance of up to 80%. Knowledge regarding the mechanism of cancer-induced cachexia remains very scarce, making cachexia an unmet medical need. In this study, we discovered strong alterations of iron metabolism in the skeletal muscle of both cancer patients and tumor-bearing mice, characterized by decreased iron availability in mitochondria. We found that modulation of iron levels directly influences myotube size in vitro and muscle mass in otherwise healthy mice. Furthermore, iron supplementation was sufficient to preserve both muscle function and mass, prolong survival in tumor-bearing mice, and even rescues strength in human subjects within an unexpectedly short time frame. Importantly, iron supplementation refuels mitochondrial oxidative metabolism and energy production. Overall, our findings provide new mechanistic insights in cancer-induced skeletal muscle wasting, and support targeting iron metabolism as a potential therapeutic option for muscle wasting diseases.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1469-221X
1469-3178
العلاقة: boreal:259079; http://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/259079Test; info:pmid/35199910; urn:ISSN:1469-221X; urn:EISSN:1469-3178
DOI: 10.15252/embr.202153746
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.15252/embr.202153746Test
http://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/259079Test
حقوق: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.CC498487
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:1469221X
14693178
DOI:10.15252/embr.202153746