دورية أكاديمية

Association between non‐attendance to outpatient clinics and emergency department consultations, hospitalizations and mortality in a Health Maintenance Organization

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Association between non‐attendance to outpatient clinics and emergency department consultations, hospitalizations and mortality in a Health Maintenance Organization
المؤلفون: Giunta, Diego Hernán, Alonso Serena, Marina, Luna, Daniel, Peroni, Maria Leticia, Sanchez Thomas, Diego, Binder, Fernando, Blugerman, Gabriela Alejandra, Fuentes, Nora, Elizondo, Cristina Maria, Gonzalez Bernaldo de Quirós, Fernan
المصدر: The International Journal of Health Planning and Management ; volume 35, issue 5, page 1140-1156 ; ISSN 0749-6753 1099-1751
بيانات النشر: Wiley
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref)
الوصف: Background Non‐attendance to scheduled medical appointments in outpatient clinics is a problem that affects patient health and health‐care systems. Objective Evaluate association of non‐attendance to scheduled appointments in outpatient clinics and Emergency Department (ED) visits, hospitalizations and mortality. Methods Retrospective cohort study of outpatients enrolled in 2015 to 2016 in the Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires HMO with over five scheduled appointments. Individual non‐attendance proportion was obtained by dividing missed over scheduled appointment numbers in the 365 days prior to index date. Outcomes were evaluated with a Cox proportional‐hazards or Fine and Gray model for competing risks. We adjusted by several variables. Results Sixty‐five thousand two hundred sixty‐five adults were included. Mean age was 63.6 years (SD 18.16), 29.9% male. Outpatients had average 10.18 (SD 5.59) appointments. Non‐attendance the year before the index appointment had a median of 20%. A 10% increase in non‐attendance was significantly associated with ED visits (asHR 1.19; 95%CI 1.08‐1.32, P < .001) and all‐cause mortality (aHR 7.57; 95%CI 4.88‐11.73, P < .001). In the matched subcohort analysis we observed a crude significant association of non‐attendance with ED visits ( P < .001) and all‐cause mortality ( P < .001). Discussion Our findings show non‐attendance could be a marker of health events that lead to emergency department evaluations and/or death.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1002/hpm.3021
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1002/hpm.3021Test
حقوق: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vorTest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.110D2C6B
قاعدة البيانات: BASE