دورية أكاديمية

Validity and reliability of rectus femoris ultrasound measurements: Comparison of curved-array and linear-array transducers.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Validity and reliability of rectus femoris ultrasound measurements: Comparison of curved-array and linear-array transducers.
المؤلفون: Hammond, Kendra, Mampilly, Jobby, Laghi, Franco A., Goyal, Amit, Collins, Eileen G., McBurney, Conor, Jubran, Amal, Tobin, Martin J.
المصدر: Journal of Rehabilitation Research & Development; 2014, Vol. 51 Issue 7, p1155-1164, 10p
مصطلحات موضوعية: ULTRASONIC imaging equipment, ULTRASONIC imaging, BIOMECHANICS, COMPARATIVE studies, STATISTICAL correlation, CRITICALLY ill, EXPERTISE, OBSTRUCTIVE lung diseases, RESEARCH methodology, MEDICAL personnel, MUSCLE contraction, MUSCLE strength, PATIENTS, PROBABILITY theory, RESEARCH evaluation, RESEARCH funding, STATISTICAL hypothesis testing, STATISTICS, T-test (Statistics), QUADRICEPS muscle, BODY mass index, ENTRY level employees, INTER-observer reliability, SARCOPENIA, RECTUS femoris muscles, DISEASE complications
مستخلص: Muscle-mass loss augers increased morbidity and mortality in critically ill patients. Muscle-mass loss can be assessed by wide linear-array ultrasound transducers connected to cumbersome, expensive console units. Whether cheaper, hand-carried units equipped with curved-array transducers can be used as alternatives is unknown. Accordingly, our primary aim was to investigate in 15 nondisabled subjects the validity of measurements of rectus femoris cross-sectional area by using a curved-array transducer against a linear-array transducer—the reference-standard technique. In these subjects, we also determined the reliability of measurements obtained by a novice operator versus measurements obtained by an experienced operator. Lastly, the relationship between quadriceps strength and rectus area recorded by two experienced operators with a curved-array transducer was assessed in 17 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). In nondisabled subjects, the rectus cross-sectional area measured with the curved-array transducer by the novice and experienced operators was valid (intraclass correlation coefficient [ICC]: 0.98, typical percentage error [%TE]: 3.7%) and reliable (ICC: 0.79, %TE: 9.7%). In the subjects with COPD, both reliability (ICC: 0.99) and repeatability (%TE: 7.6% and 9.8%) were high. Rectus area was related to quadriceps strength in COPD for both experienced operators (coefficient of determination: 0.67 and 0.70). In conclusion, measurements of rectus femoris cross-sectional area recorded with a curved-array transducer connected to a hand-carried unit are valid, reliable, and reproducible, leading us to contend that this technique is suitable for cross-sectional and longitudinal studies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:07487711
DOI:10.1682/JRRD.2013.08.0187