رسالة جامعية

The Effect of Resistant Starch Bagels on Glycemic Response in Adults at Risk for Type 2 Diabetes

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Effect of Resistant Starch Bagels on Glycemic Response in Adults at Risk for Type 2 Diabetes
المؤلفون: Dainty, Sarah A.
المساهمون: Duncan, Alison M.
بيانات النشر: University of Guelph
سنة النشر: 2015
المجموعة: University of Guelph: DSpace digital archive
مصطلحات موضوعية: resistant starch, type 2 diabetes, glycemic response, randomized crossover trial, insulin sensitivity, insulin resistance, HbA1c, fasting glucose, fasting insulin, postprandial glycemic response, bagels
الوصف: A human clinical trial to determine the effect of resistant starch bagels on glycemic response in adults at risk for type 2 diabetes ; Acute and chronic resistant starch (RS) consumption has been shown to improve glycemia, however, more chronic interventions using high-RS foods are needed in individuals at increased risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D). A randomized, double-blind crossover study was conducted to examine the glycemic effects of 8-week consumption of high-RS bagels (25 g RS) or control bagels in high-T2D risk adults (n=24). Fasting and postprandial (with an oral glucose tolerance test) glucose, insulin and HbA1c were measured before and after each bagel treatment. Compared to the control bagel, the RS bagel did not change fasting or postprandial glucose or HbA1c but significantly reduced fasting insulin, 2- and 3-hour insulin iAUC, fasting insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and beta-cell function (HOMA-%B), and significantly increased fasting insulin sensitivity (HOMA-%S). These results demonstrated that high-RS bagel consumption improves fasting and postprandial insulin sensitivity and provide evidence for a feasible dietary strategy to reduce T2D risk. ; Canada Bread Limited ; Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs
نوع الوثيقة: thesis
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: http://hdl.handle.net/10214/8790Test
الإتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/10214/8790Test
حقوق: All items in the Atrium are protected by copyright with all rights reserved unless otherwise indicated.
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.2740E9DA
قاعدة البيانات: BASE