دورية أكاديمية

SET protein overexpression contributes to paclitaxel resistance in MCF-7/S cells through PI3K/Akt pathway.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: SET protein overexpression contributes to paclitaxel resistance in MCF-7/S cells through PI3K/Akt pathway.
المؤلفون: Zhang, Weipeng1,2 (AUTHOR), Zheng, Xiaowei1 (AUTHOR), Meng, Ti1 (AUTHOR), You, Haisheng1 (AUTHOR), Dong, Yalin1 (AUTHOR), Xing, Jianfeng3 (AUTHOR) xajdxjf@mail.xjtu.edu.cn, Chen, Siying1 (AUTHOR) ychen0326@163.com
المصدر: Journal of Drug Targeting. Mar2017, Vol. 25 Issue 3, p255-263. 9p.
مصطلحات موضوعية: *CARCINOGENESIS, *PROTEIN overexpression, *GENETICS of breast cancer, *CANCER cells, *PACLITAXEL, *DRUG resistance in cells
مستخلص: Patient SE translation (SET) is a carcinogen in facilitating cellular growth and proliferation, and promoting tumorigenesis and metastasis. The present study was to investigate the resistance mechanisms associated with SET in paclitaxel-induced human breast cancer cells. The different expressions of SET, ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters and PI3K/Akt pathway between paclitaxel sensitive MCF-7/S and paclitaxel resistant MCF-7/PTX cells were identified using western blotting. We adopted plasmid transfection to upregulate SET in MCF-7/S cells and a novel SET antagonist COG112 to decrease SET in MCF-7/PTX cells. Subsequently, cell viability to paclitaxel was assessed by MTT assay and cell apoptosis was analyzed by flow cytometry. We found that levels of SET, ABC transporters and PI3K/Akt pathway were elevated in MCF-7/PTX. Upregulation of SET in MCF-7/S cells expressed resistant to paclitaxel and decreased cell apoptosis. Moreover, overexpression of SET promoted the mRNA and protein level of ABC transporters and PI3K/Akt signal pathway in MCF-7/S cells. Conversely, decreased level of SET by COG112 not only significantly sensitized MCF-7/PTX cells to paclitaxel, but also enhanced paclitaxel-induced cell apoptosis. Additionally, the levels of the ABC transporters and PI3K/Akt signal pathway were also reduced in the COG112-treated MCF-7/PTX cells. The above results demonstrated that SET was associated with paclitaxel resistance in MCF-7/PTX cells. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
قاعدة البيانات: Academic Search Index
الوصف
تدمد:1061186X
DOI:10.1080/1061186X.2016.1245307